The Pot Maker
CBSE · Class 9 · English
NCERT Solutions for The Pot Maker — CBSE Class 9 English.
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Reflect and Respond
II1What is common among these pictures?Show solution
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II2We refer to such skill-based work as v _ _ a _ _ o _ s.Show solution
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II3Mention a few differences between handmade and machine-made products.Show solution
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ILook at the pictures given below and identify the vocations. Now, list at least five more vocations.Show solution
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IIWork in pairs. Discuss the following questions and share your answers with your classmates and teacher.Show solution
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Check Your Understanding
IDo you think pot making is easy? If yes, why? If no, why not?Show solution
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IIWould Sentila be able to fulfil her dream of becoming a pot maker? Explain.Show solution
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IIIDo you think Mesoba and Arenla would support Sentila? Give a reason.Show solution
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IDo you think Onula's support helped Sentila? If yes, why? If no, why not?Show solution
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IISentila observes her mother making pots. What does this tell us about her?Show solution
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IIIArrange the following events of the story in the correct sequence. Share your answer with your classmates and teacher.Show solution
1. Sentila was passionate about pottery but did not share it with her mother. (4)
2. Sentila overheard her mother saying that pot making was tiring and poorly paid. (6)
3. Sentila observed expert potters making beautiful pots. (3)
4. The village council called Mesoba about Arenla’s unwillingness to teach pottery. (1)
5. Sentila learnt from her mother for a year but was unsuccessful. (8)
6. Onula guided Sentila in pot making. (5)
7. Arenla made a new batch of pots and asked Sentila to continue. (2)
8. Sentila made pots quickly and skillfully, one less than her mother’s tally. (9)
9. Onula saw two rows of pots and felt they were the work of two people. (7)
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II6Select any two descriptions from the poem that evoke visual images.Show solution
- “The carpenters celebrating; they create anything out of wood with mathematical precision”
- “The boatmen gathering their nets from the shore”
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II7Fill in the blanks with suitable phrases.
The poem includes auditory imagery through mentions of artisans with lutes, \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_, and \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_, emphasising the sounds associated with each vocation.Show solution
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II8State whether the following sentence is true or false.
The mention of 'delicious singing' of the cook is a metaphor because it implies that the quality of the singing is so enjoyable or pleasing that it can be equated to the experience of tasting something delicious.Show solution
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II9Select the line that tells us that the poet personifies vocations by attributing human-like qualities to them.Show solution
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II10Why might the poet have begun and ended with the same line—'I hear Bharat celebrating, the varied vocations I hear!'?Show solution
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II11Identify two examples of alliteration from the poem.Show solution
- craftsperson, each
- cables and wires
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II12Each vocation in the poem symbolises something more than just a job. What does it symbolise?Show solution
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Critical Reflection
I1(i)Choose the correct reason for the given assertion.Show solution
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I1(ii)Why does Arenla want Sentila to learn weaving?Show solution
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I1(iii)State one advantage that weaving has over pot making, as per the extract.Show solution
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1(iv)Choose the sentence that uses the word 'handsome' in the same way as in the extract.Show solution
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I1(v)'And the reward?' What is the author's purpose of using a question mark here?Show solution
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I2(i)Complete the sentence with an appropriate reason.
Onula feels Sentila's effort at making a pot is clumsy because __________.Show solution
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I2(ii)Choose the correct option to complete the following sentence.
'Don't worry, little one, I shall teach you how to make a perfect pot.'
This shows that Onula was __________.Show solution
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2(iii)Which among the following is the effect of a cause?Show solution
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I2(iv)'Onula fashioned a beautiful pot.' Here, the word 'fashioned' means __________. (created/styled)Show solution
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I2(v)How might Sentila have felt when she saw 'the misshapen lump fall flat on the ground'?Show solution
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II1Describe the process of pot making followed by expert pot makers, as observed by Sentila.Show solution
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II2What warning was given to Mesoba by the village council?Show solution
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II3How did Sentila feel when she failed at pot making even after a year of training with her mother?Show solution
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II4'Onula stood there for a long time as if trying to absorb a new phenomenon'. Explain.Show solution
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II5'The tradition and history of the people did not belong to any individual,' what does this symbolise?Show solution
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II6What is the significance of the concluding line of the story, 'A new pot maker was born'?Show solution
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II7What is the role of perseverance in pursuing one's dreams? Elaborate with reference to Sentila.Show solution
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Vocabulary and Structures in Context
I1Complete the following sentences with suitable noun clauses.Show solution
2. Mesoba explained why Arenla was refusing to teach pot making to Sentila.
3. Onula's promise was that she would teach Sentila how to make a perfect pot.
4. Sentila observed her mother carefully when she was shaping the mouth of the pot, which helped her learn the correct method.
5. The kiln, where the dried pots are fired, required careful attention to prevent over-or-under firing.
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I1(i)The elders emphasised that ____________.Show solution
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I1(ii)Mesoba explained why ____________.Show solution
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I1(iii)Onula's promise was that ____________.Show solution
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I1(iv)Sentila observed her mother carefully when she was shaping the mouth of the pot, which ____________.Show solution
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I1(v)The kiln, where ____________, required careful attention to prevent over-or-under firing.Show solution
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I2(i)Arenla took Sentila to the riverbank where the grey and red clay was found.Show solution
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I2(ii)She started on the next one, and like a sprinter who had suddenly found momentum...Show solution
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I2(iii)... skills such as pot making, which not only catered to the needs of the people...Show solution
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I3(i)Sentila, whose __________, practised the craft diligently.Show solution
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I3(ii)The village council, where __________, sought an explanation for Arenla's reluctance.Show solution
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I3(iii)The potter's hands, which __________, shaped the clay into beautiful creations.Show solution
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I3(iv)Arenla, her mother, wanted her to learn weaving, which __________.Show solution
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I3(v)Mesoba went home and discussed the matter with Arenla, who __________.Show solution
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I4(i)Find out some more determiners from the text.Show solution
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I4(ii)AThe florist arranged five bouquets for her clients, that were displayed in ______ elegant floral shop.Show solution
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I4(ii)BThe carpenter crafted ______ unique tables, and ______ became the centrepiece in ______ furniture collection.Show solution
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I4(ii)C______ of ______ apprentices in ______ culinary class demonstrated ______ knife skills during the intense cooking session.Show solution
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I4(ii)D______ of ______ sculptures were displayed at ______ art exhibition, showcasing ______ diverse artistic skills.Show solution
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I2(i)Underline the main clause and circle the subordinate clause.Show solution
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I4(ii)Fill in the blanks with suitable determiners. The first two blanks have been done for you.Show solution
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IIYou will now listen to the man speaking about some steps involved in making stone statues. As you listen, select the six correct steps out of the nine given.Show solution
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IRead the highlighted words in the following sentences from the text.Show solution
- Tools/Implements: dao, spatula, kiln, basket
- Raw Materials: clay, dough, bed of hay, bamboo
- Process: pounding, rotating, shaping, cylinders
The one example already given is dao under tools, dough under raw materials, and pounding under process.
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IINotice the use of the following words in the text.Show solution
- bankrupt — unable to pay debts; ruined financially
- credit — money or value added to an account; also trust in one’s ability to pay later
- currency — money used in a country
- debt — money owed to someone
- fiscal — related to government money or taxation
- inflation — rise in prices
- investment — putting money into something to gain profit later
- interest — extra money paid for using borrowed money
Sentences can be framed using each word, for example:
- The shop became bankrupt after years of loss.
- He bought the bicycle on credit.
- The currency of India is the rupee.
- She repaid her debt on time.
- The government announced a fiscal policy.
- Inflation makes daily goods more expensive.
- Buying land can be a good investment.
- The bank charged interest on the loan.
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III2Read the following sentences from the text. Underline the main clause and circle the subordinate clause.Show solution
(i) Arenla took Sentila to the riverbank / where the grey and red clay was found.
(ii) She started on the next one / and like a sprinter who had suddenly found momentum...
(iii) skills such as pot making / which not only catered to the needs of the people...
If marking in the book, underline the main clause and circle the subordinate clause.
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III3Complete the following sentences with suitable relative clauses.Show solution
(i) Sentila, whose dream was to become a pot maker, practised the craft diligently.
(ii) The village council, where the elders gathered to discuss village matters, sought an explanation for Arenla's reluctance.
(iii) The potter's hands, which moved deftly and skillfully, shaped the clay into beautiful creations.
(iv) Arenla, her mother, wanted her to learn weaving, which would bring more money to the family.
(v) Mesoba went home and discussed the matter with Arenla, who was asked to pass on the skill to their daughter.
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Listen and Respond
IYou will listen to a man speak about stone statues. As you listen, complete the given paragraph by filling in the blanks with the exact words you listen to. (Transcript for teacher on page 261)Show solution
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IIYou will now listen to the man speaking about some steps involved in making stone statues. As you listen,
select the six correct steps out of the nine given.
(Transcript for teacher on page 261)Show solution
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IA statue is carved to create a shape that is 1. ______.
Among the many things stone is used for making stone
2. ______ is one of them. India has some of the
most 3. ______ stone sculptures, as is obvious
from its many stone monuments across the country.Show solution
1. A statue is carved to create a shape that is beautiful.
2. Among the many things stone is used for making stone statues is one of them.
3. India has some of the most beautiful stone sculptures.
So the blanks are beautiful, statues, beautiful. If only the first blank is required, the answer is beautiful.
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IYou will listen to two friends, a boy and a girl discussing the occupations of their parents. As you listen, answer the following question in two to three words only. (Transcript for teacher on page 262)
What does the boy use to understand the details of the tools?Show solution
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II3The girl _______ why the boy is good at science exhibitions.
(i) wonders
(ii) questions
(iii) realisesShow solution
The correct option is wonders because it means she is curious about the reason.
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II4The girl shares her _______ about joining the weekend discussion on tools.
(i) doubts
(ii) wish
(iii) ideasShow solution
The correct option is ideas because it means she is expressing thoughts about the discussion.
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Speaking Activity
1Work in pairs and choose two characters from the story—Sentila and one other character [Arenla, Mesoba, Onula, or a village elder].Show solution
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IIIPrepare to speak from the chosen character's perspective based on information from the story and the understanding of the intentions of the characters.Show solution
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IIIPrepare a role-play between Sentila and the chosen character. The conversation between the characters should cover the following points.Show solution
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offers
Writing Task
Learning Beyond the Text
...for the feet that walk, dance, run, jump, return home refers to ________.
Collect information on any one vocation of your choice.
Prepare a presentation explaining the following.
- Reason for your choice
- How is it helpful to the society and self?
You are half inside your house,
And halfway out!
Now, create a Haiku poem and share with your classmates and teacher.
Collect information on any one vocation of your choice.
Prepare a presentation explaining the following.
Reading for Meaning
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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