Twin Melodies
CBSE · Class 9 · English
NCERT Solutions for Twin Melodies — CBSE Class 9 English.
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Reflect and Respond
IGiven below are some stringed musical instruments. Work in pairs and identify them by first letter of the spellings of their names.Show solution
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IIDo you play a musical instrument? If given a choice, which one would you choose and why?Show solution
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IIIIs there any difference in the choice of music between children and elders? If yes, why? If no, why not?Show solution
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IVWork in pairs to complete the paragraph given on the next page by choosing the correct phrases given in the box. Discuss with your teacher whether the following phrases have a literal meaning or a figurative one.Show solution
1. winding up their practice
2. wearing a look of distress
3. lost in his thoughts
4. bring it up
5. bite the bullet
6. come around
7. sweating on
8. throw a party
ये सभी वाक्य में figurative meaning में प्रयोग हुए हैं।
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IRead the questions given below and share your answers with your classmates and teacher.Show solution
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IRead the questions given below and share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
1. What kind of music do you prefer to listen to—vocal or instrumental?
2. Name your favourite musician(s).
3. Give reasons for your choice.Show solution
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Check Your Understanding
IComplete the table given below based on Act I of the play. Check your answers with the teacher.Show solution
- Setting: Iqbal's room
- Description of the room: a small rack and a wooden table stacked with books
- On the wall: posters of famous Indian flute players Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia and Shashank Subramanyam
- Children and the instruments they play:
1. Iqbal – flute
2. Peter – keyboard
3. Avinash – tabla
4. Shruti – violin
- Speaker / Words / Reason:
- Avinash — “Oh ho! Wow Shruti! You are a sensation now! The least you can do is throw a party!” — क्योंकि वह Shruti की newspaper praise पर मज़ाक/उत्साह दिखा रहा है।
- Shruti — “There is need to worry Iqbal! You don't know papa.” — क्योंकि वह अपने पिता की strict nature से चिंतित है।
- Peter — “That's the spirit!” — क्योंकि वह Shruti को हिम्मत और प्रोत्साहन दे रहा है।
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IIDo you think Shruti will gather the courage to speak to her father? Give a reason.Show solution
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IIIWhat might be Shruti's father's reaction? Why?Show solution
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IComplete the summary of Act II by choosing the correct words from the box given below. There are two extra words that you do not need. Check your answers with the teacher.Show solution
1. absent-minded
2. courage
3. disapproval
4. plea
5. firm
6. scolded
7. clash
8. setback
ये सभी वाक्य के संदर्भ में सही बैठते हैं।
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IIWill Shruti's father go for the rehearsal? Support your answer with a reason.Show solution
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IIIDo you think Shruti and her parents would understand one another? If yes, why? If no, why not?Show solution
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IWork in pairs. Identify the true statements. Check the answers with your teacher.Show solution
1. True — parents rehearsal में आते हैं और performance देखकर खुश होते हैं।
2. True — Shruti पहले सोचती है कि practice के बाद वह उन्हें performance से मना कर देगी।
3. False — father ने गलत notes की बात नहीं कही; उन्होंने performance की प्रशंसा की।
4. True — father ने पारिवारिक परंपरा के अनुसार बहुत मेहनत की थी।
5. True — mother ने father को समझने में मदद की।
6. False — father ने classical music को कम नहीं आंका; उन्होंने fusion पर अपनी सोच बदली।
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IRead the poem again to complete the poet's diary about her feelings on music. Fill in the blanks with words from the poem.Show solution
1. shore
2. rhythm
3. core
4. therapy
5. spirits
6. blue
7. needed
8. care
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IILet us appreciate the poem.
1. The phrase 'moves me' in the line 'That moves me to the core,' is an example of ____.
2. The poet uses metaphors for music. List these metaphors and rewrite them as similes. For example, Music is as ____ as ____.
3. What is the rhyme scheme of the poem? What impact does it have?
4. What is the poet's purpose in using the word 'music' repetitively?
5. What is the message the poet wishes to convey through the poem?
6. Identify the mood of the poem from the options given below.
(i) nostalgic
(ii) thoughtful
(iii) amused
(iv) playful
7. Give evidence from the poem to support that the speaker is the poet herself.Show solution
2. Metaphors: music is an ocean, rhythm, therapy, friend.
- As a simile: Music is as vast as an ocean; Music is as moving as rhythm; Music is as healing as therapy; Music is as dependable as a friend.
3. Rhyme scheme: AABBCCDD. It gives the poem a smooth, musical flow.
4. The repeated word music emphasizes how central music is in the poet’s life.
5. The message is that music comforts, heals, strengthens, and supports a person in every mood.
6. The mood is (ii) thoughtful.
7. Evidence: the use of “I” and lines like “Music is the therapy I need” show the speaker is expressing personal feelings, likely the poet herself.
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IILet us appreciate the poem.Show solution
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Critical Reflection
1(i)Select the option that correctly identifies Shruti's situation.Show solution
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1(ii)What does Shruti mean by 'the right way', in the sentence, "I just don't know how to tell him in the right way!"?Show solution
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1(iii)Complete the following with a suitable reason.
We can say that the extract reflects the generational gap in understanding art and tradition because ________.Show solution
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1(iv)Explain how Iqbal's words were meant as an assurance to Shruti.Show solution
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1(v)Fill in the blank with a phrase from the extract.
The critics argued that only films which provoke thoughtful discussion are _______.Show solution
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2(i)Select the suitable option to complete the sentence.
Nabin's breakthrough in his understanding of artistic freedom, highlights a bridge between _______.Show solution
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2(ii)Fill in the blank with a suitable phrase.
The extract uses the word 'lost' both in the sense of losing _______ and physical separation.Show solution
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2(iii)In the line, 'Shruti hugs her parents', which word from those given below, does not show what it conveys?
reconciliation
acceptance
harmony
understanding
dutyShow solution
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2(iv)What can be inferred about Shruti's future in music following her father's expression of trust and support?Show solution
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2(v)Identify the phrase that refers to the uniqueness of each artist's journey and style.Show solution
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1Justify the title ‘Twin Melodies’. How does the play explore the theme of tradition and modernity?Show solution
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2What are the different perspectives of Peter, Iqbal, and Avinash regarding confronting figures of authority? How do their attitudes towards Shruti’s dilemma with her father provide insight into their own characters and values?Show solution
- Peter is encouraging and light-hearted. He asks Shruti to tell her parents and even jokes to reduce her anxiety. This shows that he is friendly and upbeat.
- Iqbal is more reassuring and understanding. He tells Shruti that her father will understand and that there is no need to worry. This shows empathy and confidence in dialogue.
- Avinash is direct and firm. He feels Shruti should stop delaying and speak to her father, even if she gets scolded. His attitude shows courage and honesty.
Together, they show that all three value truthfulness, friendship, and courage, but they express these values in different ways.
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3Analyse the character of Nabin Sharma. How does his attitude towards music evolve throughout the play?Show solution
However, his attitude changes by the end of the play. When he watches Shruti and the others perform, he is moved by their talent and dedication. He then remembers his own past struggle, realises that his fears were baseless, and admits that he had underestimated the power of music beyond tradition. Finally, he supports Shruti and says he will root for her group. Thus, his character evolves from rigid disapproval to warm understanding and acceptance.
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4How does the play use Shruti’s internal conflict to explore the theme of duty towards family versus personal passion?Show solution
Through Shruti, the play shows how difficult it can be for a young person to balance family duty and personal passion. She does not rebel openly; instead, she struggles silently, delays speaking, and fears rejection. Her final honesty and her father’s change of heart show that personal dreams and family values do not have to destroy each other. The play suggests that with communication, respect, and trust, both can be honoured.
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5Evaluate the effectiveness of the play’s conclusion. Does it realistically address the conflicts presented?Show solution
The ending also brings the themes together neatly: Shruti’s fear disappears, her parents understand her, and tradition and modernity are shown to coexist. The conclusion may be a little ideal, but it is still realistic enough because it depends on experience, reflection, and family dialogue rather than magic or coincidence. So, yes, it appropriately addresses the conflict in a satisfying way.
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6Assess how well the role of cultural diversity contributes to the storyline of the play.Show solution
The setting also reflects diversity: the room has posters of Indian flute maestros, while the performance is Indo-Western fusion. The characters represent different musical practices—violin, tabla, flute, keyboard—and these instruments work together as one group. This diversity is important because it shows that art can grow through exchange and blending, and it supports the message that tradition and modernity can coexist peacefully.
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1(i)Complete the following sentence suitably.
The phrase 'feel blue' indicates ________.Show solution
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1(ii)Identify the line which shows music makes the poet happy.Show solution
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1(iii)What does the last line of the extract signify?Show solution
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1(iv)State whether the following sentence is true or false.
Music plays a vital role in the poet's life.Show solution
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1(v)Select the central idea of the extract from the following options.Show solution
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1How is music able to move the poet 'to the core'?Show solution
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2Why does the poet compare music to a 'needed friend'?Show solution
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3Explain the poet's attitude towards music.Show solution
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4Support the opinion that this poem has a universal appeal.Show solution
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5Compare your experience of music with the feelings expressed in the poem.Show solution
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IIAnswer the following questions.
1. How is music able to move the poet 'to the core'?
2. Why does the poet compare music to a 'needed friend'?
3. Explain the poet's attitude towards music.
4. Support the opinion that this poem has a universal appeal.
5. Compare your experience of music with the feelings expressed in the poem.Show solution
2. The poet compares music to a needed friend because it supports her in sadness and stays with her when she needs comfort.
3. The poet’s attitude is loving, grateful, and emotionally dependent; she values music as a source of strength and comfort.
4. The poem has universal appeal because music comforts and inspires people everywhere, in both happy and sad times.
5. My experience of music may be similar to the poem’s feelings because music can cheer me up, calm me, and make me feel less alone.
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1(iii)Complete the following with a suitable reason.Show solution
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1(v)Fill in the blank with a phrase from the extract.Show solution
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2(i)Select the suitable option to complete the sentence.Show solution
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I(i)Complete the following sentence suitably.Show solution
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I(iv)State whether the following sentence is true or false.Show solution
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IIAnswer the following questions.Show solution
2. Music is like a needed friend because it gives comfort and company when no one else seems to care.
3. The poet’s attitude is affectionate and grateful; she treats music as a source of emotional support.
4. The poem has universal appeal because music is a shared human comfort across different lives and situations.
5. My own experience may be similar because music can calm, uplift, and console me just as it does the poet.
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Vocabulary and Structures in Context
SHRUTI (*Aside*): Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece. Perhaps I can practise one last time and soon after that I will tell them that I can’t join them for the performance.
What is ‘aside’ used for?
*Ahem ahem, I...er...*
Now, select the correct answer for the question given below.
Why are they used?
- notes—a single sound at a certain pitch, usually shown as a symbol on music sheet.
- crescendo [kri-SHEN-doe]—a gradual increase in the volume or intensity of sound
Now, on the next page, match the meanings of other music-related words in Column 1 with their meanings in Column 2.
1. Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece!
2. Wah, how soulful! You all have done a wonderful job!
Sentences 1. and 2. are ________ sentences.
(declarative/interrogative/exclamatory/imperative)
Now, convert the exclamatory sentences given above to declarative sentences.
Use 'exclaimed' or 'exclaimed with (feeling)' instead of reporting verb 'said'
Remove interjections, exclamatory mark, and quotations.
SHRUTI (Aside): Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece. Perhaps I can practise one last time and soon after that I will tell them that I can’t join them for the performance.
1. What is ‘aside’ used for?
1. "Wow Shruti! You're a sensation!" suggested Avinash.
Avinash exclaimed with wonder that Shruti was a great sensation.
2. "What an incredible achievement! I can't believe we pulled it off!" said Iqbal.
Iqbal exclaimed that it ________.
3. "Bravo! Each note was executed perfectly, and the performance was flawless!" said Shruti's mother.
Shruti's mother applauded that ________.
4. Iqbal: I basically have a little bit of scolding for breakfast every day!
5. Shruti: Sorry mummy, won't hide from you again. I promise!
6. Avinash: You are a sensation now! The least you can do is throw a party!
ASMA Wow! What a unique experience I had at the art studio today!
*Ahem ahem, I...er...*
Now, select the correct answer for the question given below.
Why are they used?
1. to fill gaps while speaking
2. to increase clarity
3. to provide confidence
Listen and Respond
Speaking Activity
1. Let us pick a few lines from the play and speak them aloud. Focus on how stress and intonation can change their meaning or emotional impact.
Writing Task
*Anuradha, a teenager, has been learning tabla at school since her primary years and is an extraordinary tabla player.*
*Her father, a vocalist, is a music teacher in a school. He has never been supportive of her learning the tabla and rather feels she should focus on becoming a vocalist. She has been invited to perform at a prestigious event, and decides to participate in it, despite her father's disapproval. However, Anuradha's mother and brother have always rooted for her. Anuradha sat wondering.*
In groups of four, create a play script based only on the beginning of the story given above. To write the script, you may refer to the play you have just read.
Tips for writing the script for the play.
- Write a rough draft of the script first
- Mention the setting and characters
- Use colon (:) after the speaker to introduce words of the speaker.
- Use brackets to convey to the actor the way to deliver the words. Refer to vocabulary and structures in context (I).
- Include 'aside' where needed. Refer to vocabulary and structures in context (I).
- You may use non-lexical fillers such as Ahem-Ahem!, Arrghh! to fill pauses.
- Use ellipsis where necessary. Ellipsis (...) is used to depict a short pause or silence in the script for a dramatic effect.
Example: Yes, actually I...er...was finding the right words to say something to you...to you papa.
Learning Beyond the Text
Present it in the class. Enjoy!
- Iqbal: (*a little loudly*) Shruti!
- Avinash: (*very loudly*) SHRUTI!
- Nabin: (*calmly but firmly*) No is the answer.
- Iqbal: (*picking up a newspaper from his desk*)...
- Nabin: (*getting up*)...
1. Why do we not use inverted commas to convey the dialogues?
2. Where do we use colons?
3. What is written within the brackets? What do these convey?
4. How does it help the actors?
## Music
When music sounds, gone is the earth I know,
And all her lovely things even lovelier grow;
Her flowers in vision flame, her forest trees
Lift burdened branches, stilled with ecstasies.
When music sounds, out of the water rise
Naiads\* whose beauty dims my waking eyes,
Rapt in strange dreams burns each enchanted face,
With solemn echoing stirs their dwelling-place.
When music sounds, all that I was I am
Ere to this haunt of brooding dust I came;
And from Time's woods break into distant song
The swift-winged hours, as I hasten along.
WALTER DE LA MARE
*NOTE: Naiad—a water nymph said to inhabit a river, spring, or waterfall.*
Vocabulary in Context
Classify the words given in the box below as positive emotions and negative emotions.
*To make sure I pull through*
The meaning of the verb 'pull' is 'move or remove something'. The preposition 'through' means 'from one end or side to the other'. However, when they come together they convey a completely different meaning. Here, 'pull through' means 'to succeed in doing something very difficult'.
When a verb consists of two parts, the first part is a verb; the second part is a preposition or an adverb. When they come in such combinations the verbs convey a totally different meaning. Such multi-verbs are called phrasal verbs.
1. He’s planning to move out of his parents’ house next month.
2. Our new neighbours moved in yesterday.
3. I’ve been in this job long enough—it’s time I moved on.
4. Can you move over a bit so I can sit down?
5. The police officer told the crowd to move along.
6. The bus moved off as soon as all the passengers were seated.
Classify the words given in the box below as positive emotions and negative emotions.
feel blue
lifts my spirits
most cheerful
✿ Positive emotions (happiness): __________
✿ Negative emotions (sadness): __________
Now, fill in the blanks by choosing the correct word from those given in the brackets.
1. The familiar tune stimulated a rush of ______, transporting listeners back to cherished moments from their past. (nostalgia/elation)
2. The soulful ballad expressed the singer's ______, leaving the audience moved by the intensity of their emotions. (despondence/anguish)
3. The pianist played a soulful melody on the stage, creating an ambience of ______. (melancholy/despair)
4. The festive symphony filled the air with ______ tones, lifting the spirits of everyone present on the joyous occasion. (jubilant/euphoric)
*To make sure I pull through*
The meaning of the verb 'pull' is 'move or remove something'. The preposition 'through' means 'from one end or side to the other'. However, when they come together they convey a completely different meaning. Here, 'pull through' means 'to succeed in doing something very difficult'.
When a verb consists of two parts, the first part is a verb; the second part is a preposition or an adverb. When they come in such combinations the verbs convey a totally different meaning. Such multi-verbs are called phrasal verbs.
Now, read the following lines from the poem.
*Music is the rhythm*
*That moves me to the core.*
The phrase ‘moves me’ means ‘to make somebody do something’.
‘Move’ also has different meanings. For example, to change position, to make progress, to take action, cause strong feelings.
1. He’s planning to move out of his parents’ house next month.
2. Our new neighbours moved in yesterday.
3. I’ve been in this job long enough—it’s time I moved on.
4. Can you move over a bit so I can sit down?
5. The police officer told the crowd to move along.
6. The bus moved off as soon as all the passengers were seated.
(i) to start doing or discussing something new
(ii) to begin living in a new home or place
(iii) to start moving; to leave
(iv) to go to a new position, especially in order to make room for other people
(v) to leave a place where one has been living
(vi) to shift position to make space for someone or something
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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