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Syllabus

Democracy — Syllabus

CBSE · Class 9 · Social Science

What Democracy covers in CBSE Class 9 Social Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the CBSE Class 9 Social Science syllabus.

79 questions80 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · CBSE Class 9 Social Science · 2026-27

Topics in Democracy

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1. Meaning and Core Idea of Democracy

  • Democracy means rule by the people through free and fair elections.
  • The ultimate source of power in a democracy is the people.
  • Universal Adult Franchise means every citizen who is 18 years of age and above has the right to vote through secret ballot.
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2. Democratic Ideas in Indian Tradition

  • Democratic ideas existed in India since early times.
  • Sabha, Samiti, and Vidhata in the Vedic period involved collective decision-making.
  • The Rig Veda verse on unity emphasises shared thinking, discussion, and common purpose.
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3. Constitution, Constituent Assembly, and Amendments

  • The Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946 to draft the Constitution of India.
  • It took 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to draft the Constitution.
  • India's Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950.
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4. Fundamental Rights and Constitutional Remedies

  • There are six Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution.
  • The six Fundamental Rights are: Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right Against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
  • Right to Equality covers Articles 14 to 18.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Democracy as a system of self-governance based on participation, rights, equality, accountability, and constitutional rule

Popular SovereigntyRule of LawFundamental RightsSeparation of PowersAccountability and TransparencyMulti-Party SystemSafeguarding Vulnerable GroupsGrassroots Democracy

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Democracy for CBSE Class 9 Social Science?
Key topics in Democracy include Meaning and Core Idea of Democracy, Democratic Ideas in Indian Tradition, Constitution, Constituent Assembly, and Amendments, Fundamental Rights and Constitutional Remedies. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise Democracy for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 79 practice questions on Democracy. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus

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