Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy
Gujarat Board · Class 9 · Social Science
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What are Human Rights and when is Human Rights Day celebrated?
Answer
Human Rights are basic rights that give a person their basic existence and help in overall development. They are rights a person has by birth. Human Rights Day is celebrated on 10th December every yea…
What are Fundamental Rights and how many types are there?
Answer
Fundamental Rights are Human Rights that are included in the Indian Constitution and are protected by law. There are 6 types: (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Freedom (3) Right against Exploitation …
Explain 'Equality before Law' and 'Equal protection of Law' under Right to Equality.
Answer
Equality before Law means all people are equal before the law, from a peon to the Prime Minister. Equal protection of Law means no discrimination based on color, caste, creed, or language. Everyone ha…
What is untouchability and how does the Constitution deal with it?
Answer
Untouchability is a social practice of discriminating against certain castes. The Constitution abolishes untouchability and makes its practice in any form a punishable offense. This ensures social jus…
List the six freedoms under Right to Freedom.
Answer
(1) Freedom of Speech and Expression (2) To assemble peacefully without arms (3) To form associations or unions (4) To move freely throughout India (5) To reside and settle anywhere in India (6) To pr…
What limitations can the State put on Freedom of Speech and Expression?
Answer
The State can control this freedom for: maintaining unity and integrity of India, state security, friendly relations with foreign nations, public order and peace, morality, contempt of court, defamati…
What is Preventive Detention and for how long can a person be detained?
Answer
Preventive Detention is when the State detains a person to prevent them from committing a crime, not to punish them. A person can be detained for maximum 3 months. The detention can be cancelled by Su…
What does Right against Exploitation prohibit?
Answer
It prohibits human trafficking, slavery, forced labor, and drudgery. Taking work without pay or paying less than minimum wages is punishable. Children under 14 cannot work in factories, mines, dangero…
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