History of Indian Agriculture and Introduction to Natural Farming — Flashcards
Gujarat Board · Class 9 · Social Science
20 flashcards for History of Indian Agriculture and Introduction to Natural Farming (Gujarat Board Class 9 Social Science) to test yourself on key terms.
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What is Indian culture also called and why?
Answer
Indian culture is called 'sage-agriculture civilization' because it developed through the karmyoga of sages who helped humans transition from nomadic life to settled agricultural communities, leading …
Describe the ancient self-reliant rural system before independence.
Answer
Before independence, Indian farmers practiced traditional farming with oxen, were self-reliant in manure through cattle rearing, had joint family systems providing labor, stored seeds for years, and v…
What is the Green Revolution and when did it start?
Answer
The Green Revolution started after independence to make India self-reliant in food grains. It involved the use of hybrid seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides developed by agricultural scientist…
List five major negative effects of chemical farming on soil.
Answer
1. Soil hardening due to chemical use 2. Increased salinity from excessive irrigation 3. Gradual decrease in soil fertility 4. Reduced soil moisture content 5. Decreased productivity over time due to …
How does chemical farming affect human health?
Answer
Chemical farming leads to lack of balanced nutrients in products, resulting in deficiency of vitamins and minerals in human body, causing diseases. Chemical residues in agricultural products also pose…
What is natural farming?
Answer
Natural farming is a chemical-free traditional farming method considered as an agroecology-based diversified farming system that integrates crops, trees, and livestock with functional biodiversity, un…
Who developed the 'Subhash Palekar Natural Farming' (SPNF) method?
Answer
Padmashree Dr. Subhash Palekar developed the SPNF method through extensive study and research of nature's system, creating a comprehensive approach to natural farming that has been adopted by governme…
Which district in Gujarat has been declared as a 'natural farming district'?
Answer
Dang district has been declared as a 'natural farming district' by the Government of Gujarat, along with establishment of the University of Natural Farming and Organic Agriculture and the Gujarat Natu…
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