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Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income — Flashcards

ICSE · Class 11 · Accountancy

32 flashcards for Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income (ICSE Class 11 Accountancy) to test yourself on key terms and facts.

65 questions32 flashcards5 concepts

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32 Flashcards·
Importance of ClassificationCapital ExpenditureRevenue ExpenditureDefinition of Capital and RevenueRules of ClassificationCapital Expenditure Applications
Card 1Importance of Classification

What is the main importance of distinguishing capital items from revenue items in accounting?

Answer

It is essential because revenue items are shown in the Trading and Profit and Loss Account, while capital items are shown in the Balance Sheet. If the distinction is not made correctly, profit will be…

Card 2Capital Expenditure

What is capital expenditure?

Answer

Capital expenditure is expenditure that results in the acquisition of an asset or in an increase in the earning capacity of a business. Its benefit lasts for a long period, and it appears on the asset…

Card 3Revenue Expenditure

What is revenue expenditure?

Answer

Revenue expenditure arises out of and in the course of regular business transactions. Its benefit expires within the year, it is recurring in nature, and it is shown in the Trading and Profit and Loss…

Card 4Definition of Capital and Revenue

State Carter’s idea of capital and revenue items.

Answer

According to Carter, capital items are those which give benefit in so many accounting years, whereas revenue items are those which give benefit in the related accounting year only.

Card 5Rules of Classification

Why is there no fixed universal rule to decide whether an item is capital or revenue?

Answer

There is no fixed universal rule because classification depends on the nature of the business and the purpose of the expenditure. For example, furniture purchased by a cloth merchant is capital expend…

Card 6Capital Expenditure

What are the main features of capital expenditure?

Answer

Capital expenditure is permanent in nature, can be seen and touched, is usually non-recurring, is mostly used for purchasing assets, increases the earning capacity of the business, and is shown on the…

Card 7Revenue Expenditure

What are the main features of revenue expenditure?

Answer

Revenue expenditure is temporary in nature, cannot be seen as an asset, does not create an asset, is recurring, is incurred for day-to-day business running, and is shown in the Trading and Profit and …

Card 8Capital Expenditure Applications

Why are wages or salaries for erecting a new plant treated as capital expenditure?

Answer

Wages or salaries are normally revenue in nature, but when they are paid for erecting a new plant or constructing a fixed asset, they become capital expenditure because they are directly connected wit…

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income for ICSE Class 11 Accountancy?
Key topics in Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income include Core Idea of Capital and Revenue, Capital Expenditure and Revenue Expenditure, Capital Income and Revenue Income, Capital Receipts and Revenue Receipts. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How many flashcards are available for Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income?
There are 32 flashcards for Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 65 practice questions on Capital and Revenue Expenditure/ Income. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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