World Organisations — Flashcards
Karnataka Board · Class 10 · Social Science
20 flashcards for World Organisations (Karnataka Board Class 10 Social Science) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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When was the United Nations established and why was it created?
Answer
The UN was established on 24th October 1945. It was created after World War II to maintain international peace and security, replacing the failed League of Nations. Leaders like Winston Churchill, Jos…
What are the six main objectives of the United Nations?
Answer
1) Maintain international peace and security 2) Develop friendly relations among nations 3) Establish faith in fundamental human rights 4) Achieve international cooperation in solving global problems …
A country faces a security threat from its neighbor. Which UN organ would handle this dispute and what powers does it have?
Answer
The Security Council would handle this dispute. It has 15 members (5 permanent with veto power: USA, Russia, Britain, France, China; 10 non-permanent). It can solve disputes peacefully, direct Interna…
How does the General Assembly function as the 'World Parliament'?
Answer
The General Assembly includes all UN members (193 countries). Each country has one vote regardless of size. It meets annually from September to December, approves the UN budget, discusses global issue…
Why is India seeking permanent membership in the UN Security Council?
Answer
India wants permanent membership because: 1) It's the world's largest democracy and most populous country 2) It's a major economic power 3) It contributes significantly to UN peacekeeping 4) Current p…
What is the role and composition of the International Court of Justice?
Answer
The ICJ is the UN's principal judicial organ located in The Hague, Netherlands. It has 15 judges elected for 9 years. It settles international disputes between countries and gives advisory opinions on…
How does WHO respond to global health emergencies like COVID-19?
Answer
WHO coordinates global health responses by: 1) Monitoring disease outbreaks 2) Providing technical guidance to countries 3) Coordinating international health efforts 4) Supporting research and vaccine…
What are the key functions of UNESCO in promoting global education and culture?
Answer
UNESCO (established 1945, HQ Paris) promotes: 1) Educational development and literacy 2) Scientific research and knowledge sharing 3) Cultural heritage preservation 4) Technical education advancement …
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Sources & Official References
- Karnataka SSLC — kseeb.kar.nic.in
- Dept of Pre-University Education, Karnataka
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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