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Political Parties

Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · History and Political Science

Quick revision notes for Political Parties — Maharashtra Board Class 10 History and Political Science. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

45 questions34 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

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1. Meaning and Features of Political Parties

  • Political parties exist in all democratic systems.
  • Political parties compete with each other only in a democracy.
  • When people form organisations with the objective of achieving political power and participate in the electoral process, such organisations are called political parties.
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2. Changing Nature of the Party System in India

  • After independence, Congress had a majority at the Centre and in most States.
  • This period is called the Era of Single dominant party system.
  • The Congress controlled Indian politics in the post-independence period.
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3. Recognition of National and Regional Parties

  • The Election Commission prescribes conditions for recognition of national and regional parties.
  • A party can be recognised as a national party by either of two alternative conditions.
  • Condition one for a national party: minimum 6% valid votes in 4 or more States in earlier Loksabha or Assembly elections and minimum 4 members elected to Loksabha.
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4. Major National Parties in India

  • Indian National Congress was established in 1885.
  • At the time of its establishment, Congress was an all-comprehensive movement working for national independence.
  • After independence, Congress emerged as the most dominant political party.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

When people form organisations withThe main objective of political partiesEvery party has ideasThe political party that gets majorityPolitical parties communicate the demands

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Political Parties for Maharashtra Board Class 10 History and Political Science?
Political Parties covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Maharashtra Board Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Political Parties — Maharashtra Board Class 10 History and Political Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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