Chapter 13 of 14
Revision Notes
Social and Political Movements — Revision Notes
Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · History and Political Science
Social and Political Movements revision notes for Maharashtra Board Class 10 History and Political Science: 4 topics in quick points.
42 questions38 flashcards5 concepts
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Key Topics to Revise
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1. Meaning and Features of a Movement
- A movement is an organised activity that pressurises the government on a particular issue.
- A movement is collective action, so public participation is essential.
- A movement has a focused social objective or problem.
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2. Tribal Movement
- The tribal movement is an important movement in India.
- It began in the pre-independence period when tribal people were deprived of their livelihood on forest resources.
- There was a tribal uprising among Kolam from Chota Nagpur, Gond from Orissa, Koli, Bhilla and Ramoshi from Maharashtra, and Santhal and Munda from Bihar.
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3. Farmers Movement
- The farmers movement is an important movement in India.
- During the British period, farmers organised themselves due to anti-agriculture policies of the British colonial government.
- Important examples include Bardoli, Champaranya, and movements against revenue collection.
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4. Labour Movement
- The labour movement emerged in the background of industrialisation.
- Textile industry and railway companies were established in India in the latter half of the nineteenth century.
- In 1899 railway workers went on strike for their demands.
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Full NotesKey Concepts
A movement is organised collective actionMovements bring social problems into publicLeaders decide the objectiveTribal uprisings included KolamFarmers organised against anti
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Social and Political Movements for Maharashtra Board Class 10 History and Political Science?
Key topics in Social and Political Movements include Meaning and Features of a Movement, Tribal Movement, Farmers Movement, Labour Movement. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Maharashtra Board Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Social and Political Movements for the Maharashtra Board Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 42 practice questions on Social and Political Movements. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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