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Chapter 9 of 13
Chapter Summary

Probability

Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · Mathematics

Summary of Probability for Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.

45 questions28 flashcards5 concepts

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Overview

Notice the basil chit problem: the first student, the last student, and every student in between have the same chance of getting the Basil chit. That is the key idea behind probability. Count the possible outcomes, count the favourable outcomes, and then compare them using a fraction. Probability he

Key Concepts

A random experiment is an experiment

A random experiment is an experiment in which all possible results are known in advance, but none can be predicted with certainty, and there is equal

The result of a random experiment

The result of a random experiment is called an outcome. A coin toss has two outcomes: Head and Tail. A die has six outcomes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

The set of all possible outcomes

The set of all possible outcomes of a random experiment is called the sample space and is denoted by S or Ω. Each element of the sample space is calle

For one coin tossed

For one coin tossed, S = {H, T} and n(S) = 2. For three coins tossed, S = {HHH, HHT, HTH, THH, HTT, THT, TTH, TTT} and n(S) = 8. For two dice thrown,

Outcomes are equally likely if none

Outcomes are equally likely if none of them occurs in preference to others. A fair coin and a fair die have equally likely outcomes. If a die is forme

Learning Objectives

  • Understand what a random experiment is
  • Identify the outcome of a random experiment
  • Find the sample space for simple experiments
  • Recognize equally likely outcomes
  • Identify favourable outcomes and events

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Probability for Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics?
Probability covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Maharashtra Board Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Probability — Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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