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Probability

Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · Mathematics

Complete topic list for Probability in Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

45 questions28 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics

Topics in Probability

1

1. Random Experiment and Outcome

  • A random experiment is an experiment in which all possible results are known in advance but none can be predicted with certainty, and there is equal possibility for each result.
  • The result of a random experiment is called an outcome.
  • Tossing a coin, throwing a die, picking a card from numbers 1 to 50, and drawing a card from a well shuffled pack of playing cards are random experiments.
2

2. Sample Space and Sample Point

  • The set of all possible outcomes of a random experiment is called the sample space.
  • Sample space is denoted by S or Ω.
  • Each element of the sample space is called a sample point.
3

3. Event and Favourable Outcomes

  • Outcomes satisfying a particular condition are called favourable outcomes.
  • A set of favourable outcomes of a given sample space is an event.
  • An event is a subset of the sample space.
4

4. Probability of an Event

  • Probability is the numerical measure of the possibility of an event.
  • For equally likely outcomes, probability is found by dividing favourable outcomes by total outcomes.
  • For a random experiment with sample space S and event A, probability of A is P(A) = n(A)/n(S).

Key Concepts

Central concept: Probability

Random experimentOutcomeEqually likely outcomesSample spaceEventTypes of eventProbability of an eventChit-picking activity

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Probability for Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics?
Probability covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Maharashtra Board Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Probability — Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All 13 chapters — Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus

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