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Chapter 10 of 15
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Three Dimensional Geometry

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 12 · Mathematics

Flashcards for Three Dimensional Geometry — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Mathematics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

110 questions40 flashcards5 concepts

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A 3D Cartesian coordinate system showing x, y, and z axes with a directed line L passing through the origin. The angles alpha, beta, and gamma are shown between line L and the positive x, y, and z axe
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40 Flashcards
Card 1दिशा कोसाइन और दिशा अनुपात

एक ऐसी रेखा के दिशा कोसाइन ज्ञात कीजिए जिसके दिशा अनुपात 2, -1, -2 हैं।

Answer

चरण 1: दिशा अनुपात से दिशा कोसाइन के लिए सूत्र का उपयोग कीजिए. l = ± a / √(a² + b² + c²), m = ± b / √(a² + b² + c²), n = ± c / √(a² + b² + c²) चरण 2: a = 2, b = -1, c = -2 रखने पर प्राप्त कीजिए. √(

Card 2Direction cosines and direction ratios

Find the direction cosines of a line whose direction ratios are 2, -1, -2.

Answer

Step 1: Use the formula for direction cosines from direction ratios. l = ± a / √(a² + b² + c²), m = ± b / √(a² + b² + c²), n = ± c / √(a² + b² + c²) Step 2: Substitute a = 2, b = -1, c = -2. √(2² +

Card 3Direction cosines and direction ratios

A line makes angles 90°, 60°, and 30° with the positive x-, y-, and z-axes. Find its direction cosines.

Answer

Step 1: Direction cosines are the cosines of the direction angles. Step 2: Compute each value. l = cos 90° = 0 m = cos 60° = 1/2 n = cos 30° = √3/2 Answer: 0, 1/2, √3/2

Card 4दिशा कोसाइन और दिशा अनुपात

एक रेखा धनात्मक x-, y-, और z-अक्षों के साथ 90°, 60°, और 30° के कोण बनाती है। इसके दिशा कोसाइन ज्ञात कीजिए।

Answer

चरण 1: दिशा कोसाइन दिशा कोणों के कोसाइन होते हैं. चरण 2: प्रत्येक मान निकालिए. l = cos 90° = 0 m = cos 60° = 1/2 n = cos 30° = √3/2 उत्तर: 0, 1/2, √3/2

Card 5दिशा कोसाइन और दिशा अनुपात

रेखा की दिशा उलटने पर उसके दिशा कोसाइन के चिह्न क्यों बदल जाते हैं?

Answer

एक निर्देशित रेखा के अक्षों के साथ कोण α, β, γ होते हैं। दिशा उलटने पर प्रत्येक कोण उसके पूरक में बदल जाता है: π - α, π - β, π - γ. तब: cos(π - α) = -cos α cos(π - β) = -cos β cos(π - γ) = -cos γ इस

Card 6Direction cosines and direction ratios

Why does reversing the direction of a line change the signs of its direction cosines?

Answer

A directed line has angles α, β, γ with the axes. Reversing the direction changes each angle to its supplement: π - α, π - β, π - γ. Then: cos(π - α) = -cos α cos(π - β) = -cos β cos(π - γ) = -cos γ

Card 7Direction cosines and direction ratios

What are direction ratios, and why are they not unique?

Answer

Any three numbers proportional to the direction cosines of a line are direction ratios. If a, b, c are direction ratios, then ka, kb, kc for k ≠ 0 are also direction ratios. Example: If 2, -1, -2 ar

Card 8दिशा कोसाइन और दिशा अनुपात

दिशा अनुपात क्या होते हैं, और वे अद्वितीय क्यों नहीं होते?

Answer

कोई भी तीन संख्याएँ जो किसी रेखा के दिशा कोसाइन के समानुपाती हों, दिशा अनुपात कहलाती हैं. यदि a, b, c दिशा अनुपात हैं, तो k ≠ 0 के लिए ka, kb, kc भी दिशा अनुपात होंगे. उदाहरण: यदि 2, -1, -2 दिशा अनु

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What are the important topics in Three Dimensional Geometry for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Mathematics?
Three Dimensional Geometry covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Three Dimensional Geometry — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 110 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
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There are 40 flashcards for Three Dimensional Geometry covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

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