Enzymes and Bioenergetics — Syllabus
CBSE · Class 11 · Biotechnology
What Enzymes and Bioenergetics covers in CBSE Class 11 Biotechnology: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the CBSE Class 11 Biotechnology syllabus.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Enzymes and Bioenergetics? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.
Free trial, no card needed.
Topics in Enzymes and Bioenergetics
1. Enzymes: Basic Features and Structure
- Enzymes catalyse biochemical reactions in vivo and in vitro.
- Enzymes are highly specific and have great catalytic power.
- All enzymes are proteins except a small group of catalytic RNA molecules called ribozymes.
2. Classification of Enzymes and Isozymes
- The International Union of Biochemistry adopted enzyme classification in 1964 based on the type of reaction catalysed.
- Enzymes are classified into 6 major classes, and translocase was later added as a 7th class.
- Oxidoreductases catalyse oxidation-reduction reactions.
3. Enzyme Specificity and Active Site
- Enzymes are highly specific because of their substrate-binding properties and the arrangement of catalytic groups.
- The active site is a small, clearly defined pocket or cleft on the enzyme where the substrate fits.
- The active site has a three-dimensional structure.
4. Models of Enzyme Action
- In 1894, Emil Fischer proposed the Lock and Key Model.
- In this model, the active site is pre-shaped and complementary to the substrate.
- The substrate fits into the enzyme like a key fits into a lock.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Enzymes and Bioenergetics
Work through every topic in Enzymes and Bioenergetics with notes and quizzes
Start This ChapterFrequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Enzymes and Bioenergetics for CBSE Class 11 Biotechnology?
How should I revise Enzymes and Bioenergetics for Class 11 exams?
Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Enzymes and Bioenergetics
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan for this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full Enzymes and Bioenergetics chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for CBSE Class 11 Biotechnology. Free to start, no card needed.