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Syllabus

Equality — Syllabus

CBSE · Class 11 · Political Science

What Equality covers in CBSE Class 11 Political Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the CBSE Class 11 Political Science syllabus.

119 questions70 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · CBSE Class 11 Political Science · 2026-27

Topics in Equality

1

1. Meaning and Importance of Equality

  • Equality is a powerful moral and political ideal.
  • It values all human beings as equal in worth, regardless of colour, gender, race, or nationality.
  • It is tied to common humanity and to ideas such as universal human rights.
2

2. Three Dimensions of Equality

  • Equality has three main dimensions: political equality, social equality, and economic equality.
  • Political equality means equal citizenship and equal political rights.
  • Social equality means fair and equal chances to compete for social goods and opportunities.
3

3. Natural and Social Inequalities

  • Natural inequalities come from differences in capabilities and talents.
  • Socially-produced inequalities come from unequal opportunities and exploitation.
  • The distinction can be useful, but it is not always clear.
4

4. Political Equality and the Constitution

  • Political equality includes equal citizenship and equal legal rights.
  • Equal rights normally include the right to vote, freedom of expression, movement, association, and belief.
  • The Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Equality as a moral and political ideal that demands equal respect, equal rights, and fair opportunities while addressing political, social, and economic inequalities

Why Equality MattersDimensions of EqualityNatural and Social InequalitiesEquality of OpportunityAffirmative ActionPolitical Ideologies on EqualityConstitutional EqualityGender and Feminism

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Equality for CBSE Class 11 Political Science?
Key topics in Equality include Meaning and Importance of Equality, Three Dimensions of Equality, Natural and Social Inequalities, Political Equality and the Constitution. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How should I revise Equality for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 119 practice questions on Equality. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All CBSE Class 11 Political Science Syllabus

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