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Chapter 8 of 10
NCERT Solutions

The Decision of the Panchayat

CBSE · Class 5 · English

NCERT Solutions for The Decision of the Panchayat — CBSE Class 5 English.

42 questions35 flashcards5 concepts

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34 Questions Solved · 9 Sections

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Let us Think — A. Answer the following questions

1Why did the farmer buy the well?Show solution
The farmer bought the well because he needed water for his fields. He had bought a third field and required a reliable source of water to irrigate his crops. So he purchased the well from his neighbour.

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2Why did the farmer become upset?Show solution
The farmer became upset because after he bought the well, his neighbour refused to let him use the water from it. The neighbour cunningly argued that he had sold only the well (the structure), not the water inside it. This prevented the farmer from using the water he needed for his fields.

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3How did the Panchayat solve the problem?Show solution
The Panchayat listened carefully to both sides — the farmer and the cunning neighbour. After careful consideration, the Panchayat gave a clever judgment. They told the neighbour that since he claimed the water still belonged to him, he must immediately remove all the water from the well or use it up at once, because he had no right to keep his water stored in someone else's well. This turned the neighbour's own argument against him and solved the problem fairly.

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4What was the final judgment given by the Panchayat?Show solution
The final judgment given by the Panchayat was that since the neighbour had sold only the well and not the water, he had no right to store his water in the farmer's well. The Panchayat ordered the neighbour to either remove all the water from the well immediately or use it up at once. This clever decision exposed the neighbour's dishonesty and ensured that the farmer could use the water in his well freely.

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Let us Think — B. Think and discuss

1Do you think the decision of the Panchayat was correct?Show solution
Yes, the decision of the Panchayat was absolutely correct. The Panchayat used the neighbour's own cunning argument against him. Since the neighbour claimed he had sold only the well and not the water, the Panchayat rightly pointed out that the neighbour could not keep his water stored in someone else's (the farmer's) well without permission. This was a wise, fair, and logical judgment that punished dishonesty without any injustice.

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2You have an extra painting box which you wish to share with your friends in the class to complete an activity. Two of your best friends, Radha and Sita, fight for the box. How would you deal with the situation so that you are fair to both of them?Show solution
To be fair to both Radha and Sita, I would deal with the situation in the following way:
1. I would first ask both of them to calm down and stop fighting.
2. I would suggest that they take turns using the painting box — for example, Radha could use it for the first half of the activity and Sita for the second half.
3. Alternatively, I would suggest that all three of us sit together and share the painting box, taking turns with each colour.
This way, neither friend feels left out, and the activity can be completed fairly and peacefully.

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3Who said to whom:
a. 'I sold only the well, not the water.'
b. 'Remove the water or use it all up immediately.'
c. 'He is not letting me take the water.'
Show solution
a. 'I sold only the well, not the water.' — This was said by the cunning neighbour to the farmer (and later before the Panchayat). The neighbour used this argument to prevent the farmer from using the water in the well.

b. 'Remove the water or use it all up immediately.' — This was said by the Panchayat (the village chief/head of the Panchayat) to the cunning neighbour. This was the final judgment delivered to expose the neighbour's dishonesty.

c. 'He is not letting me take the water.' — This was said by the farmer to the Panchayat (or the village chief). The farmer complained about the neighbour's unfair behaviour when he approached the Panchayat for justice.

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Let us Learn — A. Match the words with their meanings

1Match the words with their meanings:
1. prospered
2. cunning
3. worried
4. summon
5. adamant
6. judgment
Show solution
The correct matches are:
1. prospered → f. to grow wealthy
2. cunning → a. clever in a tricky way
3. worried → e. very upset
4. summon → c. to order someone to come to a particular place
5. adamant → b. refusing to change one's mind
6. judgment → d. a decision made by a group

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Let us Learn — B. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions

1The farmer went ... the village chief to explain his problem.Show solution
The farmer went to the village chief to explain his problem.
(Preposition 'to' is used to show direction or destination.)

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2The neighbour was standing ... the well, blocking the way.Show solution
The neighbour was standing at the well, blocking the way.
(Preposition 'at' is used to indicate a specific location or point.)

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3The villagers tried to reason ... the cunning man.Show solution
The villagers tried to reason with the cunning man.
(Preposition 'with' is used here to mean 'in discussion or argument together'.)

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4The decision was made ... careful consideration of both sides.Show solution
The decision was made after careful consideration of both sides.
(Preposition 'after' shows that the consideration happened before the decision was made.)

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5There lived a farmer ... the small village.Show solution
There lived a farmer in the small village.
(Preposition 'in' is used to show that someone lives inside a place.)

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6The Panchayat members listen to both the sides ………………… coming to decision.Show solution
The Panchayat members listen to both the sides before coming to a decision.
(Preposition 'before' shows that listening happened prior to making the decision.)

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7The villagers gathered the Panchayat ………………… the banyan tree.Show solution
The villagers gathered the Panchayat under the banyan tree.
(Preposition 'under' shows the position — beneath the banyan tree.)

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8The neighbour was punished ………………… his dishonesty.Show solution
The neighbour was punished for his dishonesty.
(Preposition 'for' is used to show the reason or cause of the punishment.)

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9The chief listened carefully ………………… both the farmer and the neighbour.Show solution
The chief listened carefully to both the farmer and the neighbour.
(Preposition 'to' is used with the verb 'listen' — we always 'listen to' someone.)

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10The villagers agreed to meet ………………… a later time to discuss the issue.
11The farmer decided to buy a well ………………… buying his third field.

Let us Learn — C. Rearrange the events in the correct order

1Rearrange the following events in the correct order:
1. Sam sat by a small stream to rest and enjoy the peaceful sound of the water.
2. Sam felt grateful for the time he spent in nature.
3. Sam decided to go for a walk in the forest near his house.
4. Sam walked along the narrow path, listening to the sound of birds chirping and leaves rustling.
5. After resting, Sam continued his walk, feeling refreshed.

Let us Write — A. Letter Writing

1Imagine you are the farmer. Write a letter to your friend about the incident and the decision of the Panchayat.

Let us Write — B. Suffix 'less'

1Complete the following by adding the suffix 'less' to the given words:
Use + less =
Care + less =
Hope + less =
Fear + less =
Colour + less =

Let us Listen — Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa (MCQs)

1Where was Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa born?
a. A colony in Kolkata.
b. A small village in West Bengal.
c. A mountain in the Himalayas.
d. A forest in Kerala.
2Who was the curious boy that became Sri Ramakrishna's student?
a. Mahatma Gandhi
b. Swami Vivekananda (Naren)
c. Rabindranath Tagore
d. Sri Aurobindo
3What kind of life did Sri Ramakrishna live?
a. A life full of luxury.
b. A simple and loving life.
c. A life of traveling.
d. A secretive life.
4What did Sri Ramakrishna compare religions to?
a. Trees in a forest
b. Stars in the sky
c. Rivers flowing to the ocean
d. Books in a library
5What did Sri Ramakrishna teach Naren?
a. To find a teacher
b. To become wealthy
c. To travel the world
d. To find peace

Let us Do — A. The Neem Tree (Reading Comprehension)

1Where can you find neem trees?
2Why do you think 'neem' is called a magic tree?
3What happens when dry neem leaves are burnt?
4Why do people put neem leaves in clothes and rice containers?
5How are neem twigs used?
6Find the meaning of the word 'disappear' from the following options:
a. Appear
b. Vanish
c. Grow
d. Fly
7Find the word in the passage which means 'a short stick':
a. Tree
b. Part
c. Twig
d. Leaf

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Decision of the Panchayat for CBSE Class 5 English?
The Decision of the Panchayat covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 5 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in The Decision of the Panchayat — CBSE Class 5 English?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 42 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Where can I get free NCERT Solutions for The Decision of the Panchayat Class 5 English?
This page has free step-by-step NCERT Solutions for every exercise question in The Decision of the Panchayat (CBSE Class 5 English) — written the way examiners award marks: given, formula, working, answer.

Sources & Official References

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