Active and Passive Voice
ICSE · Class 10 · English Language - Archer
Quick revision notes for Active and Passive Voice — ICSE Class 10 English Language - Archer. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.
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Core Concept
- Active voice means the subject does the action.
- Passive voice means the subject receives the action.
- In passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject.
Rules of Passive Voice
- If a sentence has two objects, either object can become the subject in passive voice.
- The preposition by is used in passive voice to give full meaning to the sentence.
- Passive voice is used when the doer is unknown or unimportant.
Tense Changes in Active and Passive Voice
- Verb forms change according to tense when converting from active to passive voice.
- The helping verb changes according to tense.
- The main verb becomes the past participle in passive voice.
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