Synthesis of Sentences — Revision Notes
ICSE · Class 10 · English Language - Archer
Synthesis of Sentences revision notes for ICSE Class 10 English Language - Archer: 4 topics in quick points. Includes Basic Ideas: Sentence, Clause.
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See them allKey Topics to Revise
1. Basic Ideas: Sentence, Clause, and Phrase
- A sentence has at least one finite verb and can always stand on its own.
- A clause has one finite verb and may or may not stand on its own.
- A phrase has no finite verb and cannot stand on its own.
2. Forming One Simple Sentence
- Two or more simple sentences can be combined into one simple sentence.
- The resulting sentence must contain only one finite verb.
- This can be done by using a participle, infinitive, adjective, adverb or adverbial phrase, noun or noun phrase in apposition, absolute phrase, or a preposition with a noun or gerund.
3. Methods of Forming One Simple Sentence
- Using a participle: Read one sentence as a background action and combine it with the main action.
- Using an infinitive: Use to plus verb to show purpose.
- Using an adjective: Replace a second sentence with a descriptive word.
4. Forming a Compound Sentence
- Compound sentences are formed by joining two independent clauses using coordinating conjunctions.
- The coordinating conjunctions used for synthesis include for, therefore, so, and, both...and, not only...but also, or, neither...nor, either...or, but, yet, still, and nevertheless.
- The joined clauses should be complete and meaningful on their own.
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