The State Judiciary The High Courts — Study Plan
ICSE · Class 10 · History & Civics
A step-by-step study plan for The State Judiciary The High Courts, ICSE Class 10 History & Civics: what to learn first, what to practise and when.
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Learn the Theory
Read the textbook chapter carefully. Note down definitions, formulas and key ideas. Focus on: 1. Composition, Strength and Structure, 2. Qualifications, Appointment and Tenure.
Practise
Solve the textbook exercises and extra practice questions. There are 38 questions available for this chapter.
Revise & Test
Revise key points without looking at your notes. Take a practice quiz and mark weak areas for another pass.
Spaced Revision
Come back to The State Judiciary The High Courts after a week. Use flashcards for quick recall and try past exam questions on this chapter.
What to Focus On
- There are 25 High Courts in India.
- One High Court is provided for every State, but Parliament can group States under one High Court.
- Punjab, Haryana and Chandigarh share one High Court at Chandigarh.
- A High Court has one Chief Justice and other judges fixed by Parliament.
- A temporary judge may be called from a Subordinate Court for extra work.
- A temporary judge can serve for not more than two years.
- The President appoints the Chief Justice of a High Court.
- For the Chief Justice, consultation is with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the Governor.
- For other judges, consultation is with the Chief Justice of India, the Governor and the Chief Justice of the High Court.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
A High Court exists separately for every State, so every State must have its own High Court.
The Chief Justice of a High Court and the other judges are appointed in exactly the same way, with the same consultation list.
High Court judges can be removed by a simple majority in Parliament or by the Governor.
Memory Tips
Meaning and position of the High Court
Composition of a High Court
Temporary judge appointment
Qualifications of a High Court judge
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Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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