Locus — Chapter Summary
ICSE · Class 10 · Mathematics
Summary of Locus for ICSE Class 10 Mathematics. Key concepts: The locus of a moving point, A point at a fixed distance and The locus of a point.
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Locus is the path traced by a moving point under a given condition. It can be a line or a curve. A point on a locus always satisfies the given condition, and every point satisfying the condition lies on the locus. The chapter builds this idea through basic definitions, standard cases, and two main t
Key Concepts
The locus of a moving point
The locus of a moving point is the path traced under the given condition. It is found by identifying all points that satisfy the condition and joining
A point at a fixed distance
A point at a fixed distance from a fixed point traces a circle with the fixed point as centre and the fixed distance as radius.
The locus of a point equidistant
The locus of a point equidistant from two given points is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the two points. In the proof, triangl
The locus of a point equidistant
The locus of a point equidistant from two intersecting lines is the pair of lines bisecting the angles between the lines. In the proof, triangles OPM
The locus of a point at
The locus of a point at a given distance from a given straight line is a pair of straight lines parallel to the given line and at the given distance f
Learning Objectives
- Understand the meaning of locus and loci
- Recognize that a locus may be a line or a curve
- Use the idea of locus to solve standard geometry cases
- Apply the theorem for points equidistant from two fixed points
- Apply the theorem for points equidistant from two intersecting lines
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