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Chapter Summary

Problems Of Deficient Demand And Excess Demand

ICSE · Class 12 · Economics

Summary of Problems Of Deficient Demand And Excess Demand for ICSE Class 12 Economics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.

70 questions36 flashcards5 concepts

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Overview

Keynesian equilibrium does not have to occur at full employment. When aggregate demand is too low, deficient demand creates under-employment equilibrium and a deflationary gap. When aggregate demand is too high at full employment, excess demand creates over full employment equilibrium and an inflati

Key Concepts

A situation where aggregate demand falls

A situation where aggregate demand falls short of aggregate supply at full employment. It leads to under-employment equilibrium and a deflationary gap

The gap that appears when aggregate

The gap that appears when aggregate demand is less than aggregate supply at full employment. It is a synonym of deficient demand and is also called a

A situation where aggregate demand

A situation where aggregate demand is more than aggregate supply at the full employment level. It leads to over full employment equilibrium and an inf

The amount by which aggregate demand

The amount by which aggregate demand exceeds the level needed for full employment equilibrium. It is also called a positive output gap.

The revenue and expenditure policy

The revenue and expenditure policy of the government used to control money supply and demand in the economy.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the meaning of deficient demand and excess demand in Keynesian analysis.
  • Distinguish between deflationary gap and inflationary gap.
  • Identify the causes and consequences of deficient demand and excess demand.
  • Explain fiscal and monetary measures used to correct demand imbalances.
  • Recognise the role of quantitative and qualitative monetary methods in controlling credit and money supply.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Problems Of Deficient Demand And Excess Demand for ICSE Class 12 Economics?
Problems Of Deficient Demand And Excess Demand covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Problems Of Deficient Demand And Excess Demand — ICSE Class 12 Economics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 70 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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