Money And Banking
ICSE · Class 12 · Economics
Summary of Money And Banking for ICSE Class 12 Economics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
Money is the common medium that makes exchange easier, faster, and more organised in an economy. It removes the difficulties of barter, helps in measuring value, storing wealth, making future payments, and transferring purchasing power. Banking deepens the role of money because commercial banks acce
Key Concepts
Barter economy is called a C
Barter economy is called a C-C economy where C stands for commodity. Goods and services are exchanged directly for other goods and services without us
Money is anything that is generally
Money is anything that is generally acceptable as a means of exchange and also works as a measure and store of value. Economists also define money thr
Important kinds of money include legal
Important kinds of money include legal tender money, standard money, full-bodied money, token money, fiat money, bank money, and near money. Coins are
Money has primary functions
Money has primary functions, secondary functions, contingent functions, static functions, and dynamic functions. The main primary functions are medium
Supply of money is the total
Supply of money is the total stock of money held by the public at a particular point of time. It is a stock variable, not a flow variable. Money suppl
Learning Objectives
- Understand the limitations of barter and the need for money
- Explain the meaning, kinds, and functions of money
- Distinguish between narrow and broad definitions of money
- Understand money supply, high powered money, and money multiplier
- Explain inflation and the relation between price level and value of money
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