The 'Going to' Form — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 5 · Essentials of English Grammar and Composition
25 flashcards for The 'Going to' Form (ICSE Class 5 Essentials of English Grammar and Composition) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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What is the 'going to' form in English grammar?
Answer
The 'going to' form is a way to talk about future actions. It is made using 'am/is/are' + 'going to' + the base form of a verb. For example: 'I am going to eat' means the person plans to eat soon.
How do we form the 'going to' structure?
Answer
We form it by using: am / is / are + going to + base verb. Example: She is going to dance. They are going to play. I am going to study.
When do we use the 'going to' form?
Answer
We use the 'going to' form when: 1) We have a plan or intention to do something in the near future, or 2) There are clear signs that something will happen very soon. Example: 'Look at the sky — it is …
What does 'intention' mean in the context of 'going to'?
Answer
'Intention' means you have already decided to do something. For example, if you say 'I am going to clean my room,' it means you planned it before speaking.
Give an example of 'going to' used for intention.
Answer
Example: 'I am going to visit my grandmother tomorrow.' This shows a personal plan or intention made before speaking.
What does 'clear signs' mean when using 'going to'?
Answer
'Clear signs' means we can see or feel that something is about to happen. For example, dark clouds mean it is going to rain. The event hasn't happened yet, but we can predict it.
Give an example of 'going to' used because of clear signs.
Answer
Example: 'Look! The baby is falling!' — 'She is going to fall!' Here, the action is about to happen, and we see the signs.
Fill in the blank: It is cloudy. It __________ rain.
Answer
It is cloudy. It is going to rain. (We see the clouds — a clear sign that rain is coming.)…
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