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Verbs: Active and Passive Voice

ICSE · Class 8 · English Language: Grammar and Composition

Quick revision notes for Verbs: Active and Passive Voice — ICSE Class 8 English Language: Grammar and Composition. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

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Key Topics to Revise

1

1. Active Voice and Passive Voice

  • Active voice is used to say what the subject does.
  • Passive voice is used to say what is done to the subject.
  • Active voice is normal in most sentences.
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2. When Passive Voice Is Preferred

  • Passive voice is preferred when the doer is unknown.
  • Passive voice is preferred when the action itself is more important than the doer.
  • My pocket was picked in the fair is passive because the thief is not known.
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3. Limits of Passive Voice

  • Intransitive verbs cannot be expressed in the passive.
  • laughsed is not passive because laugh is intransitive and has no object.
  • is going cannot be passivised because it is intransitive.
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4. Formation of Passive Voice

  • Passive voice is formed with the past participle plus a form of the auxiliary be.
  • The tense of the auxiliary be changes according to the tense of the active sentence.
  • The basic transformation pattern is to move the object to subject position.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

An active verb is usedA passive verb is usedPassive voice is formed usingPassive voice is preferred whenVerbs which do not take objects

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Verbs: Active and Passive Voice for ICSE Class 8 English Language: Grammar and Composition?
Verbs: Active and Passive Voice covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 8 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Verbs: Active and Passive Voice — ICSE Class 8 English Language: Grammar and Composition?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 196 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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