The United Nations
ICSE · Class 8 · History & Civics
Summary of The United Nations for ICSE Class 8 History & Civics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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The United Nations is an international organisation that represents practically every nation of the world. It was established on 24 October 1945 to help maintain peace, support cooperation among countries, and work for human rights, justice, and development. It began with 51 members and now has 193
Key Concepts
The United Nations grew out
The United Nations grew out of the need to prevent another world war. After the failure of the League of Nations, world leaders worked for a stronger
The main aims are to save
The main aims are to save future generations from war, maintain international peace and security, promote human rights, develop friendly relations amo
The General Assembly is one
The General Assembly is one of the six principal organs of the UN. It can be taken as the Parliament of the UNO. Every member-state can send five dele
The Security Council has 15 members
The Security Council has 15 members. Five are permanent members: USA, UK, France, China, and Russia. They have veto power, which means no final decisi
The Economic and Social Council has
The Economic and Social Council has 54 member-nations elected by the General Assembly. One third of its members retire every year. It promotes economi
Learning Objectives
- Understand why the United Nations was formed
- Learn the main aims of the United Nations
- Identify the six principal organs of the United Nations
- Recognise the work of major specialised agencies such as WHO, ILO, FAO, and IMF
- Understand the role of the United Nations in peace, development, and human rights
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