Consequences of Unsustainable Development — Flashcards

Answer

Unsustainable development prioritises short-term benefits while neglecting the needs of future generations. It gives immediate gain but causes long-term harm to the environment, society, and economy.

Answer

Deforestation is the large-scale removal of forests and is one of the most significant environmental consequences of unsustainable development. It disturbs ecological balance, increases soil erosion, …

Answer

Forests help hold soil together and support water cycling. When forests are removed, soil becomes loose and is easily washed away. Water also enters the ground less effectively, so groundwater recharg…

Answer

Environmental degradation is caused by the pollution of air, water, and soil. It weakens ecosystems and harms plants, animals, and humans.

Answer

Ecosystems are complex networks of living organisms and their environment. Human activities like pollution, overuse of resources, and land development damage these systems, so they become less able to…

Answer

Biodiversity decreases. Many plants and animals lose their natural homes, so the number and variety of species in an area fall. This makes ecosystems less stable and less resilient.

Answer

The Great Indian Bustard is at risk because expansion of cities and agricultural land has reduced grasslands and forests. When habitats shrink, species find it harder to survive and reproduce.

Answer

Mining has devastated forest habitats in these regions. Forest land is disturbed or removed, so wildlife loses shelter, food, and breeding space. Local communities can also be affected.