Motion in one Dimension — Syllabus
ICSE · Class 9 · Physics
What Motion in one Dimension covers in ICSE Class 9 Physics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the ICSE Class 9 Physics syllabus.
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Topics in Motion in one Dimension
1. Scalar and Vector Quantities
- Scalar quantities have only magnitude.
- Vector quantities have magnitude and direction.
- Negative sign with a vector means opposite direction.
2. Rest, Motion, Distance and Displacement
- A body is at rest if it does not change its position with respect to immediate surroundings.
- A body is in motion if it changes its position with respect to immediate surroundings.
- Distance is the total length of the path travelled.
3. Speed and Velocity
- Speed tells how fast a body is moving.
- Speed is a scalar quantity.
- Velocity tells both speed and direction of motion.
4. Acceleration, Retardation and g
- Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.
- Acceleration is a vector quantity.
- Retardation is negative acceleration.
Key Concepts
Central concept: One dimensional motion and its description using distance, displacement, speed, velocity, acceleration, graphs, and equations of motion
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Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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