Skip to main content
Chapter 7 of 10
Syllabus

Reflection of Light

ICSE · Class 9 · Physics

Complete topic list for Reflection of Light in ICSE Class 9 Physics. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

44 questions37 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Reflection of Light? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.

1,000+ Class 9 students started this chapter today

Ray diagrams showing image formation by a convex mirror for two object positions: at infinity and at a finite distance from the mirror. Each diagram should clearly show the object, mirror, principal a
Super Tutor

This is just one of 33+ visuals inside Super Tutor's Reflection of Light chapter

Explore the full set
4 Topics · ICSE Class 9 Physics

Topics in Reflection of Light

1

1. Basic Ideas of Reflection

  • Reflection means the return of light into the same medium after striking a surface.
  • A plane mirror does not reflect 100% of the light falling on it.
  • Regular reflection occurs on a smooth and polished surface such as a plane mirror.
2

2. Laws of Reflection and Image Formation by a Plane Mirror

  • First law of reflection: angle of incidence equals angle of reflection.
  • Second law of reflection: incident ray, reflected ray, and normal lie in the same plane.
  • A plane mirror forms a virtual, erect image of the same size as the object.
3

3. Images Formed by Two Plane Mirrors

  • For two mirrors kept parallel, an infinite number of images are formed for an object kept in between them.
  • For two mirrors kept perpendicular, three images are formed for an object kept in between them.
  • For mirrors inclined at angle θ, the number of images depends on n = 360°/θ°.
4

4. Spherical Mirrors and Key Terms

  • A reflecting surface which is a part of a sphere is called a spherical mirror.
  • Concave mirror is made by silvering the outer surface of a hollow sphere so that reflection takes place from the hollow concave surface.
  • Concave mirror converges parallel rays and has a real focus.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Reflection of light and image formation by plane and spherical mirrors

Reflection of lightKinds of reflectionPlane mirrorLaws of reflectionImage characteristicsLateral inversionTwo inclined plane mirrorsSpherical mirrors

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Reflection of Light for ICSE Class 9 Physics?
Reflection of Light covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 9 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Reflection of Light — ICSE Class 9 Physics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 44 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Reflection of Light chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for ICSE Class 9 Physics.