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Chapter 30 of 31
Syllabus

Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990) — Syllabus

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · History

What Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990) covers in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 History: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

54 questions25 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 History · 2026-27

Topics in Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990)

1

Five-Point and Six-Point Formulas

  • The Five-Point Formula was announced by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on November 27, 1972.
  • It aimed to protect Mulki rules in Telangana for non-gazetted posts.
  • Mulki rules defined local residency requirements for government jobs.
2

Jai Andhra Movement and Political Developments

  • The Jai Andhra Movement began in 1972 after courts upheld Mulki rules, limiting job access for Andhra people in Hyderabad.
  • It was led by leaders like Gouthu Latchanna, B.V. Subba Reddy, and student activists from Andhra University.
  • Eight people died in police firing during protests.
3

Presidential Order and Institutional Mechanisms

  • Article 371(D) was added to the Constitution to protect regional interests in public employment and education.
  • Presidential Order issued on October 18, 1975, classified Andhra Pradesh into six zones.
  • The order allowed local preferences in job recruitment and promotions.
4

Telangana Activism and Later Developments

  • Telangana Janasabha was formed in February 1985 under Satyanarayana to revive the separate state demand.
  • Ale Narendra won the Himayatnagar election against P. Upendra, boosting Telangana activists.
  • Pratap Kishore and others undertook a padyatra from Hyderabad to Delhi in 1987 to demand a separate Telangana.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Mobilizational Phase in Telangana's Political History

Five-Point FormulaSix-Point FormulaJai Andhra MovementConstitutional and Presidential MeasuresCommittees and Government OrdersTelangana Organizations and ActivismNTR's Policies and Regional Impact

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990) for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 History?
Key topics in Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990) include Five-Point and Six-Point Formulas, Jai Andhra Movement and Political Developments, Presidential Order and Institutional Mechanisms, Telangana Activism and Later Developments. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam.
How should I revise Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990) for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 54 practice questions on Mobilizational Phase (1971-1990). Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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