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Syllabus

Introduction to Journalism — Syllabus

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Mass Communication

What Introduction to Journalism covers in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mass Communication: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

44 questions25 flashcards4 concepts

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4 Topics · Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mass Communication · 2026-27

Topics in Introduction to Journalism

1

Definition of Journalism

  • Journalism is the profession of gathering, processing, and disseminating news and information to the public.
  • It comes from the French word 'journal', meaning 'daily', which itself comes from the Latin 'Diurnalis'.
  • Journalism includes reporting, writing, editing, photographing, broadcasting, and managing news organizations.
2

Functions of Journalism

  • To inform: Provide accurate and timely news on politics, business, education, accidents, weather, etc.
  • To interpret: Explain complex issues like economics or science in simple terms for public understanding.
  • To educate: Offer guidance through editorials, columns, and expert opinions.
3

Role and Nature of Journalism

  • Journalism is known as the 'Fourth Estate' — a watchdog of democracy.
  • It ensures transparency by 'speaking truth to power'.
  • Article 19 of the Indian Constitution guarantees freedom of speech and expression, protecting journalistic work.
4

Scope and Types of Journalism

  • Modern journalism has a vast scope across print, broadcast, digital, and specialized fields.
  • It offers diverse career opportunities in newspapers, TV, radio, online media, and NGOs.
  • Main types include Print, Broadcast, Cyber, Investigative, Photo, and Development Journalism.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Journalism

Definition of JournalismFunctions of JournalismNature of JournalismScope of JournalismTypes of JournalismRole of Journalism

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Introduction to Journalism for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mass Communication?
Key topics in Introduction to Journalism include Definition of Journalism, Functions of Journalism, Role and Nature of Journalism, Scope and Types of Journalism. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam.
How should I revise Introduction to Journalism for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on Introduction to Journalism. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mass Communication Syllabus

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