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The Planes

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Mathematics

Flashcards for The Planes — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mathematics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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Card 1Equation of Plane Through a Point

Find the equation of a plane passing through the point (2, -1, 3).

Answer

The general equation of a plane passing through a point $(x_1, y_1, z_1)$ is: $a(x - x_1) + b(y - y_1) + c(z - z_1) = 0$ Here, $x_1 = 2$, $y_1 = -1$, $z_1 = 3$ So, the equation is: $a(x - 2) + b(y

Card 2Plane Through Three Points

Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 4), and (3, 4, 5).

Answer

Let the points be: A(1, 2, 3), B(2, 3, 4), C(3, 4, 5) Using the determinant formula: $$ \begin{vmatrix} x - x_1 & y - y_1 & z - z_1 \\ x_2 - x_1 & y_2 - y_1 & z_2 - z_1 \\ x_3 - x_1 & y_3 - y_1 & z_

Card 3Plane Through Three Points

Find the equation of the plane passing through (1, 1, 1), (2, 3, 4), and (3, 2, 1).

Answer

Let: $P_1 = (1,1,1)$, $P_2 = (2,3,4)$, $P_3 = (3,2,1)$ Use determinant: $$ \begin{vmatrix} x - 1 & y - 1 & z - 1 \\ 2 - 1 & 3 - 1 & 4 - 1 \\ 3 - 1 & 2 - 1 & 1 - 1 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \Rightarrow \begi

Card 4Intercept Form of Plane

Reduce the equation $3x + 4y - 5z = 30$ to intercept form.

Answer

Given: $3x + 4y - 5z = 30$ Divide both sides by 30: $$ \frac{3x}{30} + \frac{4y}{30} - \frac{5z}{30} = 1 \Rightarrow \frac{x}{10} + \frac{y}{7.5} + \frac{z}{-6} = 1 $$ So, intercepts are: - x-inter

Card 5Intercept Form of Plane

Find the intercepts made by the plane $2x + 3y + 6z = 12$ on the coordinate axes.

Answer

To find intercepts, set two variables to zero: x-intercept: Set $y = 0$, $z = 0$ $2x = 12 \Rightarrow x = 6$ y-intercept: Set $x = 0$, $z = 0$ $3y = 12 \Rightarrow y = 4$ z-intercept: Set $x = 0$,

Card 6Normal Form of Plane

Reduce the equation $2x - 3y + 6z - 6 = 0$ to normal form.

Answer

Given: $2x - 3y + 6z = 6$ Magnitude of normal vector: $\sqrt{2^2 + (-3)^2 + 6^2} = \sqrt{4 + 9 + 36} = \sqrt{49} = 7$ Divide both sides by 7: $$ \frac{2}{7}x - \frac{3}{7}y + \frac{6}{7}z = \frac{6

Card 7Normal Form of Plane

The foot of the perpendicular from the origin to a plane is (2, -1, 2). Find the equation of the plane.

Answer

The foot of the perpendicular is (2, -1, 2), so the normal vector to the plane is $\vec{n} = (2, -1, 2)$ The plane passes through (2, -1, 2) So, equation is: $2(x - 2) - 1(y + 1) + 2(z - 2) = 0$ $

Card 8Angle Between Two Planes

Find the angle between the planes $2x + y - 2z = 4$ and $3x - 2y + 6z = 5$.

Answer

For two planes: $\cos\theta = \frac{|a_1a_2 + b_1b_2 + c_1c_2|}{\sqrt{a_1^2 + b_1^2 + c_1^2} \cdot \sqrt{a_2^2 + b_2^2 + c_2^2}}$ Here: Plane 1: $a_1 = 2$, $b_1 = 1$, $c_1 = -2$ Plane 2: $a_2 = 3$, $

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Planes for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mathematics?
The Planes covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in The Planes — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 54 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
How many flashcards are available for The Planes?
There are 25 flashcards for The Planes covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

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