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Religious Communities in India

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Sociology

Flashcards for Religious Communities in India — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Sociology. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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35 Flashcards
Card 1Definition of Religion

What is religion according to Emile Durkheim?

Answer

Emile Durkheim defined religion as a 'unified system of beliefs and practices related to sacred things — things set apart and forbidden — which unite into one single moral community called a church.'

Card 2Characteristics of Religion

List the basic characteristics of religion.

Answer

1. Belief in supernatural powers (e.g., gods, spirits).<br>2. Use of material objects in worship (e.g., altars, incense, crosses).<br>3. Specific rituals (e.g., prayer, fasting, chanting).<br>4. Indiv

Card 3Definition of Religion

What does 'sacred' mean in sociology of religion?

Answer

Sacred refers to things, places, or practices that are considered holy, special, and set apart from everyday life. They are treated with reverence and often surrounded by rituals. For example, the Gan

Card 4Sociological Approach to Religion

How do sociologists study religion?

Answer

Sociologists do not focus on whether religious beliefs are true or false. Instead, they study how religion affects society — such as how it brings people together, creates social norms, or leads to co

Card 5Religious Pluralism

What is religious pluralism?

Answer

Religious pluralism means the coexistence of many different religions in a society. In India, people of various faiths like Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, etc., live together and share cultural values

Card 6Religious Pluralism

Why is religious pluralism important in India?

Answer

Religious pluralism is central to Indian secularism. It promotes tolerance, mutual respect, and peaceful coexistence among different religious communities. It allows each religion to maintain its iden

Card 7Hinduism

What percentage of Indians follow Hinduism?

Answer

Over 80% of Indians follow Hinduism, making it the largest religion in the country.

Card 8Hinduism

Name four holy texts of Hinduism.

Answer

The Rig Veda, Upanishads, Ramayana, and Bhagavad Gita are all considered holy texts in Hinduism. These texts contain spiritual teachings, myths, and philosophical ideas.

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What are the important topics in Religious Communities in India for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Sociology?
Religious Communities in India covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Religious Communities in India — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Sociology?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 50 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
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There are 35 flashcards for Religious Communities in India covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

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