Social Deviance
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Sociology
Flashcards for Social Deviance — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Sociology. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is social deviance?
Answer
Social deviance refers to any behaviour that violates the established norms, rules, or values of a society. It can be formal (like breaking laws) or informal (like violating social etiquette). For exa…
Is all deviance a crime? Explain with an example.
Answer
No, not all deviance is a crime. Crime is a formal type of deviance that breaks laws, but informal deviance breaks social norms without being illegal. For example, wearing pajamas to a formal wedding …
How does society define what is deviant?
Answer
Society defines deviance based on its norms, values, and power structures. What is considered deviant depends on time, place, and culture. Often, powerful groups in society decide what is acceptable.
Define formal deviance with examples.
Answer
Formal deviance refers to actions that break official laws or regulations. These acts are punishable by law. Examples include murder, theft, drug trafficking, and fraud. Such behaviours are formally r…
Define informal deviance with examples.
Answer
Informal deviance involves breaking unwritten social norms that are not codified into law. These actions may lead to social disapproval but not legal punishment. Examples include lying to friends, gos…
What are the main characteristics of deviance?
Answer
The main characteristics of deviance are: (1) It is not always a crime; (2) It varies across societies and cultures; (3) It changes over time; (4) It can be formal or informal; (5) It depends on the r…
Explain how deviance changes over time with an example.
Answer
Deviance changes over time as societal values evolve. For example, surrogacy and adoption were once seen as deviant or unnatural, but today they are increasingly accepted. Similarly, women working out…
What is the continuum of social acceptability?
Answer
The continuum of social acceptability shows how behaviours range from socially acceptable to problematic to deviant. For example, occasional drinking is acceptable, binge drinking is problematic, and …
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