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Methods of Psychology

ICSE · Class 11 · Psychology

Quick revision notes for Methods of Psychology — ICSE Class 11 Psychology. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

45 questions48 flashcards5 concepts

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A comparison chart or infographic explaining and contrasting Mean, Median, and Mode as measures of central tendency, with simple examples or visual representations of each.
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Key Topics to Revise

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1. Psychology and Scientific Methods

  • Psychology studies human behaviour exclusively among the social sciences.
  • Behaviour includes thoughts, feelings, and other mental processes as reflected in action.
  • Wilhelm Wundt is credited with providing the groundwork for the first systematic method of inquiry, introspection.
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2. Observation Methods

  • Observation means recording, perceiving, analysing, and interpreting behaviour through careful watching.
  • Observation studies overt behaviour, which can be seen directly.
  • Naturalistic observation studies spontaneous behaviour in natural conditions.
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3. Longitudinal and Cross-sectional Methods

  • Longitudinal method is an observational study in which the same group of persons is observed repeatedly at different time intervals.
  • It is widely used in Developmental Psychology.
  • Longitudinal data are more accurate and generalisable because the same group is studied over time.
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4. Case Study and Survey Methods

  • Case study method is an in-depth investigation of a person, group, or event.
  • A case may be a family, social group, or organisation, not just one person.
  • Case study data may be collected through interview, observation, psychometric tests, and archival records.

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Key Concepts

Psychology studies human behaviour exclusively amongIntrospection means selfNaturalistic observation studies spontaneous behaviourScientific observationLongitudinal method is an observational study

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Methods of Psychology for ICSE Class 11 Psychology?
Key topics in Methods of Psychology include Mind map showing all major scientific methods used in psychology and their subcategories, Flowchart showing key features, advantages, and disadvantages of naturalistic observation, Flowchart showing stages and characteristics of scientific observation. These are the concepts ICSE Class 11 examiners draw on most — study them first, then practise related questions.
How to score full marks in Methods of Psychology — ICSE Class 11 Psychology?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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