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Chapter 22 of 28
Syllabus

USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity

ICSE · Class 12 · History

Complete topic list for USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity in ICSE Class 12 History. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

70 questions48 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · ICSE Class 12 History

Topics in USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity

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1. Truman and the post-war settlement

  • Roosevelt and Truman won the 1944 election with more than 25.6 million popular votes against Dewey's 22 million.
  • Truman became President in April 1945 after Roosevelt's death.
  • Truman personally signed the order to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and then Nagasaki.
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2. Eisenhower, affluence, and limited reform

  • Dwight D. Eisenhower was born in Texas in 1890 and graduated from West Point in 1915.
  • He became Supreme Commander of Operation Overlord and was associated with the D-Day landings of June 1944.
  • Eisenhower won the 1952 election with 55.1 per cent of the total ballot, taking all but nine states.
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3. Brown v. Board and the civil rights movement

  • The Supreme Court's Brown v. Board of Education decision in May 1954 was unanimous and argued by the NAACP.
  • Chief Justice Earl Warren led the ruling.
  • Brown declared that separate educational facilities are inherently inferior.
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4. Kennedy, the New Frontier, and unfinished business

  • John F. Kennedy was a Democratic Senator from Massachusetts and had Addison's disease.
  • He won the 1960 election by a margin of only 0.1 per cent, receiving 34,226,731 votes to Nixon's 34,108,157.
  • He proclaimed the New Frontier in his 1960 acceptance speech.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Post-war America developed strong economic growth and global power, but poverty and racial inequality remained deep and persistent

Truman's presidencyCold War anti-communismEisenhower's presidencyCivil rights movementKennedy's New FrontierJohnson's Great SocietyRacial tension and Black PowerUneven prosperity

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity for ICSE Class 12 History?
USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in USA 1945-68: Uneven prosperity — ICSE Class 12 History?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 70 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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