Fibre to Fabric — Flashcards
NIOS · Class 10 · Home Science
44 flashcards for Fibre to Fabric (NIOS Class 10 Home Science) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is a fibre?"
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What is a fibre?
Answer
A fibre is a fine hair like strand and is the basic unit of textiles from which yarns and then fabric are made.
What is a yarn?
Answer
A yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres. Twisting fibres together gives the yarn strength.
What is fabric?
Answer
Fabric is a pliable, strong sheet made from fibres or yarns. It is produced mainly by weaving or knitting.
Why are clothes called the second skin?
Answer
Clothes protect the body from climate, cover the body, and also help show personality, habits, taste, and social appearance.
Why is cotton preferred for summer wear?
Answer
Cotton is fine, strong, absorbent, and porous. It allows body heat to go out, so the body feels cool in summer.
Why does cotton fabric wrinkle easily?
Answer
Cotton fabrics wrinkle easily because the fibres are short staple fibres and the fabric does not hold a smooth shape for long.
How can cotton fibre be identified in a breaking test?
Answer
Cotton breaks easily and shows brush like tips with slightly curled fibres.
Why is wool used for winter wear?
Answer
Wool does not allow body heat to escape and acts as an insulator, so it keeps the body warm in winter.
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