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Syllabus

Fibre to Fabric — Syllabus

NIOS · Class 10 · Home Science

What Fibre to Fabric covers in NIOS Class 10 Home Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the NIOS Class 10 Home Science syllabus.

45 questions44 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · NIOS Class 10 Home Science · 2026-27

Topics in Fibre to Fabric

1

1. Fibre, Yarn and Fabric

  • A fibre is a fine hair-like strand and is the basic unit of textiles.
  • A yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibres.
  • Fabric is a pliable, strong sheet made from fibres or yarns.
2

2. Classification of Fibres

  • Natural fibres come from plants or animals.
  • Plant fibres are cellulosic fibres, such as cotton and linen.
  • Animal fibres are protein fibres, such as wool and silk.
3

3. Properties of Common Fibres

  • Cotton is the smallest of all textile fibres.
  • Cotton is white, cream, or light brown, fine, and strong.
  • Cotton fabrics wrinkle easily and are used for summer wear.
4

4. Identification of Fibres

  • Fibres can be identified by visual examination, feel, burning test, and breaking test.
  • Cotton looks dull but becomes lustrous when starched; it feels smooth, soft, and cool.
  • Linen has low to medium luster, feels soft and smooth, and gives a warm feeling.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Fibres, yarns, and fabrics: their sources, properties, identification, yarn making, and fabric construction

Clothing and fabricsFibresNatural fibresMan-made fibresIdentification of fibresYarnFabric constructionBasic weaves

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Fibre to Fabric for NIOS Class 10 Home Science?
Key topics in Fibre to Fabric include Fibre, Yarn and Fabric, Classification of Fibres, Properties of Common Fibres, Identification of Fibres. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the NIOS Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Fibre to Fabric for the NIOS Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Fibre to Fabric. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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