Food and Its Nutrients
NIOS · Class 10 · Home Science
Flashcards for Food and Its Nutrients — NIOS Class 10 Home Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Food and Its Nutrients? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for flashcards and more.
1,000+ Class 10 students started this chapter today

Super Tutor has 5+ illustrations like this for Food and Its Nutrients alone — flashcards, concept maps, and step-by-step visuals.
See them allWhat is food?
Answer
Food satisfies hunger, gives energy for work, helps growth and repair of tissues, gives strength to fight disease, and also has social and psychological functions.
Why is food important for healthy living?
Answer
Food provides energy, supports growth, repairs worn out tissues, helps the body function normally, and protects against disease. It also gives mental satisfaction and emotional security.
What are nutrients?
Answer
Nutrients are invisible compounds in food that are necessary for keeping the body healthy. The common nutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, fibre, and water.
Why do we need carbohydrates?
Answer
Carbohydrates are the main energy-giving nutrients. They provide fuel for daily activities and keep the body working throughout the day.
What are the two types of carbohydrates?
Answer
There are two types of carbohydrates: sugar and starch. Sugar is a simple carbohydrate, while starch is a complex sugar. Digestion breaks starch into glucose, which is absorbed in blood and gives ener…
How much energy does 1 gram of carbohydrate give?
Answer
1 gram carbohydrate = 4 kcal.
How much carbohydrate does an adult need in a day?
Answer
An adult person needs 400-420 gms of carbohydrates everyday.
Why are proteins important in the diet?
Answer
Proteins are needed for growth, making new cells, repairing old and damaged cells, healing wounds, and making blood, enzymes, and hormones.
+37 more flashcards available
Practice AllFrequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Food and Its Nutrients for NIOS Class 10 Home Science?
How to score full marks in Food and Its Nutrients — NIOS Class 10 Home Science?
How many flashcards are available for Food and Its Nutrients?
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Food and Its Nutrients
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Practice with board exam-style questions
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Formula Sheet
All formulas in one place
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect visually
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan to ace this chapter
Syllabus
What topics to cover
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full Food and Its Nutrients chapter — for free.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for NIOS Class 10 Home Science.