Chapter 11 of 22
Revision Notes
Fabric Finishes — Revision Notes
NIOS · Class 10 · Home Science
Fabric Finishes revision notes for NIOS Class 10 Home Science: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the NIOS Class 10 Home Science syllabus.
64 questions36 flashcards5 concepts
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Fabric Finishes? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.
Free trial, no card needed.
Key Topics to Revise
1
1. Meaning and Importance of Fabric Finishes
- A finish is a treatment given to a fabric to change its appearance, handling or touch, or performance.
- The purpose of a finish is to make the fabric more suitable for its end use.
- Finishes improve look, feel, drape, usefulness, and variety in fabrics.
2
2. Classification of Finishes
- Finishes are classified on the basis of function, degree of performance, and process used.
- Basic or common finishes improve appearance, feel, and body.
- Functional or special finishes improve performance for a specific purpose.
3
3. Basic Finishes
- Scouring is industrial cleaning with warm water and soap solution.
- Scouring removes dirt, oils, starches, waxes, and other impurities from fabric.
- Scouring makes fabric more absorbent.
4
4. Special Finishes
- Shrinkage is the reduction in size of a fabric or garment in length and width after washing or dipping in water.
- Pre-shrinking treatment is called sanforisation.
- Fabrics treated for pre-shrinking may be labelled sanforised, anti-shrink, or shrink-proof.
Get complete notes with diagrams and examples
Full NotesKey Concepts
A finish is a treatment givenGray goods are fabrics that comeBasic finishes are common treatments appliedSpecial finishes are applied forChemical finishes use chemical treatment
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Fabric Finishes for NIOS Class 10 Home Science?
Key topics in Fabric Finishes include Meaning and Importance of Fabric Finishes, Classification of Finishes, Basic Finishes, Special Finishes. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the NIOS Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Fabric Finishes for the NIOS Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 64 practice questions on Fabric Finishes. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Fabric Finishes
For serious students
Get the full Fabric Finishes chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for NIOS Class 10 Home Science. Free to start, no card needed.