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Syllabus

Group Processes — Syllabus

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Psychology

What Group Processes covers in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Psychology: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

46 questions25 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Psychology · 2026-27

Topics in Group Processes

1

Nature of Group

  • A group is an organised system of two or more people who interact, are interdependent, share common goals, have defined roles, and follow norms.
  • Groups differ from crowds or audiences because they have structure, mutual dependence, and shared expectations.
  • Teams are a special type of group with complementary skills, shared accountability, and positive synergy.
2

Stages of Group Formation

  • Group formation occurs in four stages: Orientation, Focus, Regulation, and Formalization.
  • In Orientation, members assess potential benefits and get to know each other.
  • In Focus, members clarify goals, contributions, and expected rewards.
3

Types of Groups

  • Primary groups are small, close-knit, and emotionally bonded (e.g., family).
  • Secondary groups are larger, impersonal, and goal-oriented (e.g., political party).
  • Formal groups have official rules and defined roles (e.g., school, army).
4

Influence of Group on Individual Behaviour

  • Social facilitation: Presence of others improves performance on simple tasks but hinders complex ones.
  • Social loafing: Individuals exert less effort in groups when their contribution is not individually evaluated.
  • Group polarisation: Group discussion leads to more extreme decisions than individual opinions.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Group

Nature of GroupTypes of GroupsGroup FormationStages of Group FormationInfluence of Group on Individual BehaviourImpression FormationProsocial Behaviour and Altruism

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Group Processes for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Psychology?
Key topics in Group Processes include Nature of Group, Stages of Group Formation, Types of Groups, Influence of Group on Individual Behaviour. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam.
How should I revise Group Processes for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 46 practice questions on Group Processes. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Psychology Syllabus

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