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Chapter 9 of 20
Revision Notes

The Rise of Empires

CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science

Quick revision notes for The Rise of Empires — CBSE Class 7 Social Science. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

45 questions76 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

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1. What an Empire Is

  • An empire is a collection of smaller kingdoms or territories under one powerful ruler.
  • The smaller territories could still have their own rulers, but they paid tribute to the emperor.
  • A tributary or vassal is a ruler or state that has submitted to an emperor and pays tribute.
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2. Why Magadha Rose to Power

  • The period between the 6th and the 4th century BCE was a time of great change in north India.
  • Magadha corresponds to modern-day south Bihar and adjoining areas.
  • Magadha rose because it had fertile land, forests, elephants, minerals, rivers, and good trade routes.
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3. Important Early Rulers and Thinkers

  • Ajātaśhatru was a powerful early king who helped establish Magadha as a dominant centre of power.
  • Buddha and Mahāvīra lived during the time of King Ajātaśhatru.
  • Mahāpadma Nanda rose to prominence in Magadha around the 5th century BCE and founded the Nanda dynasty.
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4. Alexander and the Northwest

  • Alexander was a young Greek king from Macedonia.
  • He campaigned against the Persian Empire to avenge earlier Persian invasions of Greece.
  • His Indian campaign and defeat of Porus took place between 327 and 325 BCE.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

An empire is a collectionMagadhaMahāpadma Nanda founded the Nanda dynastyAlexanderKauṭilya

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Rise of Empires for CBSE Class 7 Social Science?
The Rise of Empires covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 7 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in The Rise of Empires — CBSE Class 7 Social Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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