Exploring the Investigative World of Science — Syllabus
CBSE · Class 8 · Science
What Exploring the Investigative World of Science covers in CBSE Class 8 Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.
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Topics in Exploring the Investigative World of Science
1. Science as Investigation
- Science is not only about learning facts; it is also about finding new facts through observation and experiment.
- Investigation in science means asking focused questions, observing carefully, doing simple experiments, and using results to improve understanding.
- A scientific approach begins with a question, then observation, then testing, and finally a conclusion.
2. The Puri, Batura, and Phulka Investigation
- A puri or batura puffs up in hot oil, and a phulka swells on direct flame.
- The question is why one side of a puri is thinner than the other and why puffing happens.
- Scientific investigation starts by thinking of what can be changed and what can be observed.
3. Matter: Particles and Classification
- Everything around us is made of tiny particles.
- In solids, particles cannot move much; in gases, particles can move around freely.
- Materials can be classified into elements, compounds, and mixtures.
4. Force, Pressure, and Air Movement
- Force and pressure are important in understanding motion and weather.
- Pressure is how force is distributed over an object.
- A small pressure difference can cause a gentle breeze.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Investigative science: observing, questioning, experimenting, and explaining natural and everyday phenomena
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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