Refraction of light at a Plane Interface: Total Internal Reflection: Optical Fibre
ICSE · Class 12 · Physics
All formulas from Refraction of light at a Plane Interface: Total Internal Reflection: Optical Fibre in ICSE Class 12 Physics. Key equations, constants, and identities for board exam preparation.
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Formulas
1. Refraction and Snell's Law
sin i / sin r = constant (n)
n1 sin i = n2 sin r
n = c / v
1n2 = v1 / v2 = n2 / n1
n = A + B/λ² + C/λ⁴ + ...
2. Relative Refractive Index and Wavelength Dependence
1n2 = n2 / n1
n = A + B/λ² + C/λ⁴ + ...
3. Reversibility of Light and Parallel-Sided Slab
i = e
RM = t sin(i − r1) sec r1
1n2 × 2n1 = 1
4. Real Depth, Apparent Depth, and Normal Displacement
n = AO / AI = real depth / apparent depth
d = t(1 − 1/n)
d_app = d1/n1 + d2/n2 + d3/n3 + ...
n = (d1 + d2 + d3 + ...) / (d1/n1 + d2/n2 + d3/n3 + ... )
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