Rural Local Self-Government — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 6 · History & Civics
20 flashcards for Rural Local Self-Government (ICSE Class 6 History & Civics) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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What is the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer
The Panchayati Raj system is a three-tier structure of rural local self-government in India. It allows villagers to manage their own affairs at the grassroots level. The three levels are: Village Panc…
What is a Gram Sabha?
Answer
The Gram Sabha is the general body of all adult villagers (18 years and above). It includes all men and women who live in the village. The Gram Sabha elects members to the Gram Panchayat. It meets at …
Who is a Sarpanch?
Answer
The Sarpanch is the elected head of the Gram Panchayat. He or she is chosen directly by the members of the Gram Sabha. The Sarpanch leads the meetings, represents the village, and ensures that develop…
What is the difference between Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat?
Answer
The Gram Sabha is made up of all adult villagers and is like a village assembly. The Gram Panchayat is a smaller elected committee chosen by the Gram Sabha. While the Gram Sabha discusses and approves…
What are the main functions of a Village Panchayat?
Answer
The main functions include: building and maintaining village roads, providing clean drinking water, managing sanitation and public health, supervising primary schools and health centres, maintaining s…
What is a Nyaya Panchayat?
Answer
A Nyaya Panchayat is a local court at the village level that resolves small civil and criminal cases. It can impose fines but cannot send anyone to jail. Its purpose is to provide quick and simple jus…
Why is local self-government important in villages?
Answer
Local self-government is important because villagers know their problems best. They can make faster and better decisions about local issues like water, roads, and schools. It also teaches democracy, e…
What is the role of the Panchayat Secretary?
Answer
The Panchayat Secretary is a government-appointed officer who maintains records and registers of all work done by the Gram Panchayat. He is not elected but works as a permanent employee to help the Sa…
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