Rural Local Self-Government — Revision Notes
ICSE · Class 6 · History & Civics
Rural Local Self-Government revision notes for ICSE Class 6 History & Civics: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the ICSE Class 6 History & Civics syllabus.
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Key Topics to Revise
Importance of Local Self-Government
- Local people know their problems best and can find better solutions.
- Local self-government encourages people to take part in development work.
- It reduces the burden on the state and central governments.
The Panchayati Raj System – Three-Tier Structure
- The Panchayati Raj is a three-tier system: Village, Block, and District levels.
- It was strengthened by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1992.
- Each level has its own elected body with specific functions.
Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat
- Gram Sabha includes all adult villagers (18 years and above).
- It meets at least twice a year to discuss village issues.
- Gram Sabha elects members to the Gram Panchayat.
Functions of Village Panchayat
- Construction and maintenance of village roads and drains.
- Providing clean drinking water and street lights.
- Sanitation and public health measures.
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