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Revision Notes

Direct and Indirect Speech

ICSE · Class 7 · English Language-Grammar

Quick revision notes for Direct and Indirect Speech — ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

106 questions37 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

1. Core Ideas

  • Direct speech reproduces the exact words used by a speaker.
  • Indirect speech conveys the meaning of a speech in the reporter's own words.
  • Direct speech is always placed within inverted commas.
2

2. Changes in Statements

  • That is used as the conjunction when converting statements to indirect speech.
  • The reporting verb said is usually changed into told if it is followed by an object; if there is no object, it is left unchanged.
  • Told is never followed by the preposition 'to'.
3

3. Tense Changes and Exceptions

  • If the reporting verb is in present tense or future tense, the tense of the reported speech remains unchanged.
  • If the reporting verb is in past tense, the tense of the reported speech usually changes to a corresponding past tense.
  • is/are/am change to was/were.
4

4. Pronouns and Time-Place Words

  • First person pronouns and possessives change according to the subject of the reporting verb.
  • Second person pronouns and possessives change according to the object of the reporting verb.
  • Third person pronouns and possessives remain unchanged.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

Direct speech reproduces the exact wordsIndirect speech conveys the meaningThe quoted words within inverted commasThe verb that introduces the reportedStatements are usually joined by

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Direct and Indirect Speech for ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar?
Direct and Indirect Speech covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 7 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Direct and Indirect Speech — ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 106 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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