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Revision Notes

Direct and Indirect Speech — Revision Notes

ICSE · Class 7 · English Language-Grammar

Direct and Indirect Speech revision notes for ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar: 4 topics in quick points.

106 questions37 flashcards9 formulas & key relations5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

1. Core Ideas

  • Direct speech reproduces the exact words used by a speaker.
  • Indirect speech conveys the meaning of a speech in the reporter's own words.
  • Direct speech is always placed within inverted commas.
2

2. Changes in Statements

  • That is used as the conjunction when converting statements to indirect speech.
  • The reporting verb said is usually changed into told if it is followed by an object; if there is no object, it is left unchanged.
  • Told is never followed by the preposition 'to'.
3

3. Tense Changes and Exceptions

  • If the reporting verb is in present tense or future tense, the tense of the reported speech remains unchanged.
  • If the reporting verb is in past tense, the tense of the reported speech usually changes to a corresponding past tense.
  • is/are/am change to was/were.
4

4. Pronouns and Time-Place Words

  • First person pronouns and possessives change according to the subject of the reporting verb.
  • Second person pronouns and possessives change according to the object of the reporting verb.
  • Third person pronouns and possessives remain unchanged.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

Direct speech reproduces the exact wordsIndirect speech conveys the meaningThe quoted words within inverted commasThe verb that introduces the reportedStatements are usually joined by

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Direct and Indirect Speech for ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar?
Key topics in Direct and Indirect Speech include Core Ideas, Changes in Statements, Tense Changes and Exceptions, Pronouns and Time-Place Words. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 7 exams.
How should I revise Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 7 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 106 practice questions on Direct and Indirect Speech. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar Revision Notes

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