Squares and Square Roots
ICSE · Class 8 · Mathematics
Flashcards for Squares and Square Roots — ICSE Class 8 Mathematics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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Solve: 5 squared = ?
Answer
Step 1: Square means multiply the number by itself. Step 2: 5 × 5 = 25. Answer: 5 squared = 25.
Solve: (-3) squared = ?
Answer
Step 1: Multiply -3 by -3. Step 2: (-3) × (-3) = 9. Answer: (-3) squared = 9. Check: the square of any negative or positive number is positive.
Solve: 0.2 squared = ?
Answer
Step 1: Multiply 0.2 by 0.2. Step 2: 0.2 × 0.2 = 0.04. Answer: 0.2 squared = 0.04.
What is the square root of 16?
Answer
Step 1: Find the number whose square is 16. Step 2: 4 × 4 = 16. Answer: The positive square root of 16 is 4.
Find the square root of 49.
Answer
Step 1: Look for the number whose square is 49. Step 2: 7 × 7 = 49. Answer: √49 = 7.
When do you use the prime factor method to find a square root? Find √196.
Answer
Step 1: Write 196 as prime factors: 196 = 2 × 2 × 7 × 7. Step 2: Make equal pairs: (2 × 2) and (7 × 7). Step 3: Take one factor from each pair: 2 × 7. Step 4: Multiply: 2 × 7 = 14. Answer: √196 = 14.
Find the square root of 484 using prime factorization.
Answer
Step 1: Prime factors of 484 are 2 × 2 × 11 × 11. Step 2: Group them into pairs. Step 3: Take one number from each pair: 2 × 11. Step 4: Multiply: 2 × 11 = 22. Answer: √484 = 22.
Find the smallest number by which 980 must be multiplied to make it a perfect square.
Answer
Step 1: Write prime factors: 980 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 7 × 7. Step 2: One factor 5 is left unpaired. Step 3: Multiply by 5 to make a pair. Step 4: New number = 980 × 5. Answer: The smallest number is 5, and t…
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