Active and Passive Voice
ICSE · Class 9 · English Language - Archer
Flashcards for Active and Passive Voice — ICSE Class 9 English Language - Archer. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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See them allWhat is active voice?
Answer
Active voice is when the subject of the sentence performs the action. The subject is the doer of the action. Example: 'Anil called an ambulance' - here Anil (subject) performs the action of calling.
What is passive voice?
Answer
Passive voice is when the subject of the sentence receives the action rather than performing it. The action is done to the subject. Example: 'An ambulance was called by Anil' - here the ambulance (sub…
Transform this active sentence to passive: 'Sana hit a century.'
Answer
A century was hit by Sana. In this transformation: 'A century' (object) becomes the subject, 'was hit' is the passive form of 'hit', and 'by Sana' shows who performed the action.
What happens to the object when changing from active to passive voice?
Answer
The object in the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice. For example: Active - 'Vineet made a model' (model is object), Passive - 'A model was made by Vineet' (model becomes subject).
Which preposition is commonly used in passive voice and why?
Answer
The preposition 'by' is used in passive voice to indicate who performed the action. It gives full meaning to the sentence by showing the original doer. Example: 'The book was read by Sarah' - 'by Sara…
Can we omit the doer in passive voice? When?
Answer
Yes, we can omit the original subject (doer) in passive voice when the doer is unknown or unimportant. Examples: 'The robbers were caught' (instead of 'by police'), 'The house was broken into' (doer u…
What type of verbs can have passive voice?
Answer
Only transitive verbs (verbs that have one or more objects) can have passive voice. Intransitive verbs cannot be made passive. Example: 'Kartik played the guitar' can become passive, but 'Sarah drives…
Transform simple present active to passive: 'Rachita feeds the stray animals.'
Answer
The stray animals are fed by Rachita. Pattern: Subject + am/is/are + past participle + by + agent. The verb 'feeds' becomes 'are fed' in passive voice.
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