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Chapter 27 of 28
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Graphical Solution

ICSE · Class 9 · Mathematics

Flashcards for Graphical Solution — ICSE Class 9 Mathematics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

37 questions30 flashcards5 concepts

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A flowchart illustrating the step-by-step process of drawing the graph of a linear equation in two variables (ax + by + c = 0).
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30 Flashcards
Card 1Graphing a linear equation

Solve graphically: 3x + y - 4 = 0. Find three points to plot.

Answer

Step 1: Rearrange the equation: y = -3x + 4. Step 2: Take x = 1, then y = -3(1) + 4 = 1. Step 3: Take x = -1, then y = -3(-1) + 4 = 7. Step 4: Take x = 0, then y = -3(0) + 4 = 4. Step 5: Plot (1, 1),

Card 2Reading values from a graph

Find the values of a and b from the graph points: (-2, -3), (0, 1), (2, a), (1, 3), and (b, -7).

Answer

Step 1: Use the plotted line through (-2, -3), (0, 1), and (1, 3). Step 2: At x = 2, the graph gives y = 5, so a = 5. Step 3: At y = -7, the graph gives x = -4, so b = -4. Answer: a = 5 and b = -4.

Card 3Finding the equation of a line

Find the linear relation passing through (-2, -3) and (0, 1).

Answer

Step 1: Assume the relation is y = mx + c. Step 2: Use point (0, 1): 1 = m(0) + c, so c = 1. Step 3: Use point (-2, -3): -3 = m(-2) + 1. Step 4: -4 = -2m, so m = 2. Step 5: Write the relation: y = 2x

Card 4Concept of plotting points

Why can two points be used to draw a straight line, and why are three points often taken for checking?

Answer

A straight line is fixed by two points. Three points are often used as a check to reduce plotting mistakes and confirm that the points lie on the same line. Example: For 3x + y - 4 = 0, the points (1,

Card 5Simultaneous equations

Solve graphically: 3x - 2y = 4 and 5x - 2y = 0. What is the solution?

Answer

Step 1: Draw both equations on the same graph paper. Step 2: Find the point where the two lines intersect. Step 3: The intersection point is (-2, -5). Answer: x = -2 and y = -5.

Card 6Graphical method idea

What is the key idea behind solving simultaneous linear equations graphically?

Answer

Step 1: Draw the graph of each equation on the same graph paper. Step 2: Find the point where the two lines meet. Step 3: The coordinates of that point give the solution. Example: For two lines that m

Card 7Reading a point on a line

Draw the graph of 2x - 3y + 12 = 0 and find the x-value when y = -2.

Answer

Step 1: Rearrange: x = (3y - 12) / 2. Step 2: Substitute y = -2: x = (3(-2) - 12) / 2 = (-6 - 12) / 2 = -18 / 2 = -9. Step 3: The point is (-9, -2). Answer: m = -9.

Card 8Reading a point on a line

Draw the graph of 2x - 3y + 12 = 0 and find the y-value when x = 3.

Answer

Step 1: Use the equation 2x - 3y + 12 = 0. Step 2: Substitute x = 3: 2(3) - 3y + 12 = 0. Step 3: 6 - 3y + 12 = 0. Step 4: 18 - 3y = 0, so 3y = 18. Step 5: y = 6. Answer: n = 6.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Graphical Solution for ICSE Class 9 Mathematics?
Graphical Solution covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 9 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Graphical Solution — ICSE Class 9 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 37 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
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There are 30 flashcards for Graphical Solution covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

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