Bioprocessing and Biomanufacturing
CBSE · Class 12 · Biotechnology
Flashcards for Bioprocessing and Biomanufacturing — CBSE Class 12 Biotechnology. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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Explore the full setWhat is bioprocessing?
Answer
Bioprocessing is the use of living systems or their components, along with chemical engineering processes, to obtain useful products at a commercial scale. It includes microbes, plant cells, animal ce…
जैव प्रसंस्करण क्या है?
Answer
जैवप्रसंस्करण (Bioprocessing) वाणिज्यिक स्तर पर उपयोगी उत्पाद प्राप्त करने के लिए रासायनिक अभियांत्रिकी प्रक्रियाओं के साथ जीवित तंत्रों या उनके अवयवों का उपयोग है। इसमें सूक्ष्मजीव, पादप कोशिकाएँ, प्…
प्राथमिक चयापचय क्या हैं?
Answer
प्राथमिक चयापचय (Primary metabolites) प्राथमिक चयापचय मार्गों से सीधे उत्पादित यौगिक हैं और विकास तथा वृद्धि जैसे आवश्यक कोशिकीय कार्यों से सम्बन्धित हैं। एक स्पष्ट सन्दर्भ यह है कि वे सामान्य जीवन प्…
What are primary metabolites?
Answer
Primary metabolites are compounds produced directly from primary metabolic pathways and are associated with essential cellular functions such as growth and development. A clear context is that they ar…
What are secondary metabolites?
Answer
Secondary metabolites are intermediates or indirect products formed by different secondary metabolic pathways. They often help in defence, protection against pathogens and herbivores, stress tolerance…
द्वितीयक चयापचय क्या हैं?
Answer
द्वितीयक चयापचय मध्यवर्ती या अप्रत्यक्ष उत्पाद हैं जो विभिन्न द्वितीयक चयापचय मार्गों द्वारा निर्मित होते हैं। वे अक्सर रक्षा, रोगजनकों और शाकाहारी जीवों से सुरक्षा, तनाव सहनशीलता और कीटों या जानवरों …
बड़े पैमाने पर जैव प्रसंस्करण की आवश्यकता क्यों है?
Answer
बहुत से उपयोगी जैव रासायनिक प्राकृतिक रूप से बहुत कम मात्रा में बनते हैं। व्यावसायिक उपयोग के लिए इन्हें अधिक मात्रा में बनाने के लिए बड़े पैमाने पर जैव प्रसंस्करण की आवश्यकता होती है। बड़े पैमाने पर …
Why is large-scale bioprocessing needed?
Answer
Many useful biochemicals are formed naturally in very small amounts. Large-scale bioprocessing is needed to produce them in bulk for commercial use. Large-scale bioprocess volumes are generally about …
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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