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Chapter 5 of 16
Chapter Summary

Transpiration

ICSE · Class 10 · Biology

Summary of Transpiration for ICSE Class 10 Biology. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.

42 questions40 flashcards5 concepts

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A comparison chart highlighting the key differences between transpiration, evaporation, and perspiration in terms of process type, speed, cellular involvement, and primary function.
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Overview

Transpiration is the loss of water vapours from the aerial parts of a plant. Leaves take part most actively in this process. Water absorbed by roots is used only in a small amount for life processes, while the rest is lost to the atmosphere through the surface of stems, leaves, buds, and flowers. Tr

Key Concepts

Transpiration is the loss of water

Transpiration is the loss of water vapours from aerial parts of a plant. It is a physiological process and is brought about by living cells. Leaves ta

Evaporation is a physical process

Evaporation is a physical process in which water from water bodies changes into vapour, while transpiration is a physiological process from plant part

There are three main types

There are three main types: stomatal transpiration through stomata, cuticular transpiration through the cuticle, and lenticular transpiration through

Stomata are minute pores found

Stomata are minute pores found in the epidermis of leaves and herbaceous stems. Each stoma is surrounded by two guard cells and subsidiary cells. Toge

Guard cells are bean

Guard cells are bean-shaped epidermal cells that surround each stoma. They contain chloroplasts, so they can photosynthesise. The inner wall of each g

Learning Objectives

  • Define transpiration and distinguish it from evaporation and perspiration.
  • Identify the main sites of transpiration in plants.
  • Explain the three types of transpiration: stomatal, cuticular, and lenticular.
  • Describe how stomata open and close.
  • Explain the mechanism of stomatal transpiration and ascent of sap.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Transpiration for ICSE Class 10 Biology?
Key topics in Transpiration include Stomatal Opening vs Closing — The Correct Mechanism, Transpiration - Complete Chapter Concept Map, Overview of Transpiration — All Key Concepts. These are the concepts ICSE Class 10 examiners draw on most — study them first, then practise related questions.
How to score full marks in Transpiration — ICSE Class 10 Biology?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 42 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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